new Flashcards

1
Q

Heard in time with the radial or carotid pulse

A

S1

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2
Q

Heart sound always pathological

A

S4

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3
Q

Targets staph aureus

A

Flucloxacillin

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4
Q

Original valves

A

Amoxicillin and gentamicin

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5
Q

New valves

A

Vancomycin and gentamicin and rifampicin - VERY GOOD new

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6
Q

Connect iliac arteries to the placenta

A

Umbilical artery

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7
Q

1, V5 and V6 artery

A

Left circumflex

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8
Q

Improves mortality of patients with heart failure

A

Ramipril

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9
Q

Dermatological manifestation of coeliac disease

A

Dermatitis herpatiformis

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10
Q

Type of effusion in HF

A

Transudative which is <25g/l protein

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11
Q

Plummer-Vinson syndrome

A

Triad of microcytic anaemia, atrophic glossitis and oesophageal web s

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12
Q

Partial agonists

A

Drugs that bind to and activate a given receptor but only have partial efficacy at the receptor

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13
Q

Post junctional muscarinic end plate receptor on airway smooth muscle to mediate constriction

A

Acetylcholine

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14
Q

This acts on airway smooth muscle to mediate relaxation

A

Adrenaline

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15
Q

Metabolite of arachidonic acid metabolism pathway released from eosinophils and mast cells which mediates airway smooth muscle contraction, increased vascular permeability and mucous secretion

A

Leukotriene D4

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16
Q

Sarcoidosis pathology

A

Non-caseating granuloma formation

17
Q

Sarcoidosis

A

Non-caseating granulomas develop in many body organs, including lungs, interstitial lung disease pattern develops.

18
Q

Pandemic influenza

A

A

19
Q

Treatment of ascites symptom improvement

A

Paracentesis

20
Q

Autoimmune hepatitis treatment

A

Rapid suppression with steroid drugs

21
Q

Travellers acute hepatitis

A

A

22
Q

COPD vs asthma spirometry

A

FVC usually preserved in asthma

23
Q

Cranial nerve supplying somatic sensory nerve fibres to the skin of the face

A

Trigeminal - V1,2,3

24
Q

Cranial nerve which allows you to raise your eyebrows

A

Facial nerve

25
Q

The numeral used to represent the nerve that innervates muscles that adduct the vocal cords

A

X Vagus - right and left recurrent laryngeal nerves

26
Q

Increasing venomotor tone

A

Increases venous return