Music Appreciation (Final) Flashcards
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Symbolism
Writings suggestive of images and ideas instead of literally descriptive
Impressionism
Capture the first impression of a subject
Neoclassical movement
Sought to return to the formal structures of the past
Expressionism
Counterpart to Impressionism
Explores new harmonies and extreme registers of instruments
Second Viennese school
Schoenberg berg Webern
Expressionism musical signifiers
Hyperexpressive harmonies
Wide leaps in the melodie
Instruments in extreme registers
Impressionism signifiers
Exotic scales (chromatic, whole tone, pentatonic) Unresolved dissonance Parallel chords Rich orchestral color Free rhythms
Prelude to the afternoon of a faun
Debussy
Symphonic poem
Stravinsky
Dissonance
Polyrhythmic
Polytonal
Schoenberg
Created the twelve tone method (serial)
Rite of spring
Dance of the youth and maidens
Game of abduction
Stravinsky
Ballet
Based on Russia
Big block chords
Scurrying melodies
Sprechstimme
Spoken voice
Klangfarbenmelodie
Tone colored melody
Pierrot lunaire no 18 moonfleck
Schoenberg
Song cycle
Ethnimusicologists
Study music in cultural and global contexts
Concerto for orchestra
Interrupted intermezzo
Bartok
Orchestral concerto
Shifting meters
Solo woodwinds
O fortuna from carmine burana
Off
Secular cantata
Country band march
Ives
March for band
Very dissonant
Appalachian spring
Section 7
Copland
Ballet
Shaker melody
Ragtime
Very syncopated
Blues
American form of music based on a simple, repetitive, poetic musical structure
Maple leaf rag
Joplin
Piano rag
New Orleans jazz
Multiple players improvising on top of each other
Scat singing
Singing with just syllables
Take the a train
Duke Ellington
Big band jazz
West side story
Mambo
Bernstein
Musical theater
Tony and Maria
aleatoric music
Chance
Left decisions determining the overall shape of a piece to the performer or chance
Little black horse
Crumb
Song from madrigals
Percussion flute and soprano
Gamelan
Ensemble of metal percussion instruments
Erhu
2 string fiddle
Tone clusters
Groups of adjacent notes sounded with the palm, fist, or forearm
Sonata 5 from sonatas and interludes
Cage
16 sonatas
For prepared piano
Wayang
Shadow puppet theater
Slendro
Pentatonic tuning
Pelog
Seven note tuning
Pipa
4 string plucked lute
Musique concrete
Natural sounds recorded on tape as a medium for composition
Electronicsche musik
Compositions using electronically generated sounds
Minimalist music
Based on a repetitive melody with few changes or variations
Hypnotic
Neoromanticism
Lushly harmonic like romanticism
Cantate domino canticum novum
Part
Psalm motet
Chant like
For SATB and piano
Doctor atomic
At the sight of this
Adams
Opera
Librettist: Peter sellars
Prominent timpani
Dissonant
Syncopated