Body Positions, Regions, and Planes (Exam 1) Flashcards
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Prone
Laying on stomach, face down
Supine
Laying flat on your back, face up
Superior
Toward the head, above
Cranial, Cephalic
Inferior
Away from head, below
Caudel
Anterior
In front of, toward the front
Ventral
Posterior
Back of body, behind
Dorsal
Medial
Toward the middle of the body, on the inner side of
Lateral
Away from the midline, on the outer side of
Proximal
Close to the attachment of a limb to the body
Distal
Further from the point of attachment of a limb to the body
Superficial
Toward the body’s surface
External
Deep
Away from the body’s surface
Internal
Axial region
Head, neck, trunk
Appendicular region
Appendages, limbs, and their girdles
Sagittal plane
Vertical plane that divides the body into right and left halves