muscles of the scapula Flashcards

1
Q

Muscle that allows for internal rotation + originates in the subscapular fossa

A

Subscapularis

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2
Q

Nerve that innervates muscles that allow for internal rotation

A

Subscapular nerve

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3
Q

Muscles innervated by the subscapular nerve

A

Subscapularis + teres major

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4
Q

The supraspinatus muscle originates in… and inserts in…

A

The supraspinous fossa; greater tubercle of the humerus (on top)

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5
Q

The supraspinatus muscle allows for…

A

Glenohumeral abduction

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6
Q

Nerve that innervates the supra- and infraspinatus muscles

A

Suprascapular nerve

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7
Q

The infraspinatus muscle orginates in… and inserts in…

A

Infraspinous fossa; greater tubercle of the humerus (below the insertion of the supraspinatus)

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8
Q

The infraspinatus muscle allows for…

A

External rotation

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9
Q

The teres minor allows for…

A

External rotation

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10
Q

Nerve that innervates the teres minor

A

Axillary nerve

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11
Q

The teres minor originates in… and inserts in…

A

Lateral border of the scapula; greater tubercle of the humerus (below the infraspinatus)

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12
Q

The teres major originates in…

A

Lateral border of the scapula

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13
Q

Muscle that moves from the back to the front

A

Teres major

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14
Q

Muscle that inserts into the medial border of the bicipital groove (posterior to the latissimus dorsi)

A

Teres major

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15
Q

Muscle that divides the teres minor + teres major (creating 3 spaces)

A

Long head of the triceps

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