ligaments of the ankle + foot Flashcards

1
Q

4 parts of the deltoid ligament

A

Tibionavicular, tibiocalcaneal + anterior & posterior tibiotalar parts

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2
Q

Where does the tibionavicular part of the deltoid ligament originate + insert?

A

Origin: anteromedial portion of the tibia
Insertion: tuberosity of navicular, next to margin of the plantar calcaneonavicular ligament

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3
Q

Structure of the calcaneus in which the tibiocalcaneal part of the deltoid ligament inserts

A

Sustentaculum tali

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4
Q

The anterior tibiotalar part of the deltoid lig. inserts into…

A

The medial portion of the neck of the talus

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5
Q

The posterior tibiotalar part of the deltoid ligament inserts into…

A

The medial surface + medial tubercle (in posterior process) of the talus

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6
Q

The subtalar joint allows for…

A

Inversion + eversion

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7
Q

The talocalcaneonavicular joint is made up of… (ligaments)

A

Posterior: interosseous talocalcaneal lig.
Superior: dorsal talonavicular lig.
Medial: plantar calcaneonavicular lig.
Lateral: calcaneonavicular lig. (Bifurcate lig.)

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8
Q

The bifurcate lig. is made up of

A

The calcaneonavicular + calcaneocuboid lig.

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9
Q

Both the talocalcaneonavicular + calcaneocuboid joint allow for…

A

Inversion + eversion

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10
Q

The talocalcaneonavicular joint also allows for…

A

Pronation + supination

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11
Q

The calcaneocuboid joint is…

A

Sellar

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12
Q

Ligaments of the calcaneocuboid joint

A

Calcaneocuboid (bifurcate), short plantar + long plantar ligs.

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13
Q

Ligaments of cuneocuboid, cuneonavicular, cuboideonavicular + intercuneiform joints

A

Plantar, dorsal + interosseous

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14
Q

Lisfranc joint =

A

Tarsometatarsal joints

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15
Q

Tarsometatarsal + intermetatarsal joints have… ligs.

A

Plantar, dorsal + interosseous

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16
Q

Ligaments of MTP (metatarsophalangeal) joints

A

Collateral + plantar (plate)

17
Q

Ligaments of interphalangeal joints

A

Collateral + plantar ligaments

18
Q

Arches of the foot

A

Transverse + longitudinal

19
Q

The transverse arch of the foot allows to differentiate … from … in the foot

A

Anterior + posterior

20
Q

The longitudinal arch of the foot allows to differentiate … from … in the foot

A

Lateral + medial