Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes Flashcards

1
Q

The muscles of the anterior compartment of the leg include what muscles?

A

tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, extensor digitorum longus, fibularis tertius

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2
Q

Where are the muscles of the anterior compartment located?

A

lateral to the crest of the tibia

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3
Q

What are the actions of the anterior compartment

A

dorsiflexion of foot, extension of toes

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4
Q

What muscles are included in the lateral (fibular) compartment?

A

fibularis longus, fibularis brevis

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5
Q

What is the origin of the fibularis longus

A

head and proximal end of fibula

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6
Q

What is the insertion of the fibularis longus

A

metatarsal I and lateral cuneiform

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7
Q

What is the origin of fibularis brevis

A

distal half of the fibula

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8
Q

What is the insertion of fibularis brevis

A

base of metatarsal V

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9
Q

What are the common actions of fibularis longus and brevis

A

plantar flexion and eversion of foot

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10
Q

The distal tendons of the anterior and lateral compartments are held tightly at the ankle by the ______________ of the fascia:

A

The distal tendons of the anterior and lateral compartments are held tightly at the ankle by the THICKENING of the fascia: superior and inferior extensor retinaculum

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