muscles of mastication and TMJ Flashcards

1
Q

actions of masseter

A

elevation

minor lateral movements

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2
Q

actions of temporalis

A

elevation
retrusion
maintains normal resting position

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3
Q

actions of medial pterygoid

A

Elevation

  • protrusion
  • contralateral excursion when acting with lateral pterygoids
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4
Q

actions of lateral pterygoid
inferior head
superior head

A
  • depression ,portusion Contralateral excursion with medial pterygoid
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5
Q

nerve supply to muscles of masication

A

mandibular nerve

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6
Q

what artery supplies muscles of mastication

A

maxillary artery

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7
Q

what type of joint is TMJ

A

Bicondylar synovial Atypical joint

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8
Q

Nerve supply and blood supply of TMJ

A

Auriculotemporal nerve from mandibular
• Superficial temporal artery
• Maxillary artery

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