male reproduction system Flashcards

1
Q

EXTERNAL ORGANS of male reproductive system

A

Penis
Testes
Epididymis

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2
Q

INTERNAL ORGANS of male reproductive system

A

ductus deferens
Seminal vesicles
Prostate gland
Bulbourethral (Cowper’s) glands

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3
Q

each testis surrounded by

A

a thick collagenous connective tissue capsule called tunica albuginea

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4
Q

tunica albuginea

  1. anterior side….
  2. posterior side….
A
  1. thin

2. thick

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5
Q

septa

  1. extends…
  2. dividing the interior of testes into…
A
  1. from antside of the tunica albuginea and from the mediastinum testis
  2. incomplete compartments called TESTICULAR LOBULES
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6
Q

how many seminiferous tubules in loose connective tissue

A

1-4

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7
Q

penis divided into 3 parts
1-Root
2-body
3-glans

A

1– superf perineal pouch of pelvic floor
2–Suspended from pubic symphysis
3– most distal

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8
Q

Ligaments supporting the penis

A

Suspensory ligament

Fundiform ligament

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9
Q

Suspensory ligament connects..

A

erectile bodies to the pubic symphysis

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10
Q

Fundiform ligament attaches

A

penis to PS from linea alba

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11
Q

Penis fascia: External fascia of Colles

A

most superficial layer , directly under skin , continous with scarpas

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12
Q
Deep fascia (Buck’s fascia) 
where..continuation
function
A

1.continuation of the deep
perineal fascia
2.holds erectile tissues together

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13
Q

erectile tissues for ROOT

A

3 tissues: two crura and bulb
2 muscles: ischiocavernosus x 2 and
bulbospongiosus x 2.

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14
Q

Three cylinders of erectile tissue for BODY

A

two corpora cavernosa separated by the
septum
one corpus spongiosum contains urether

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15
Q

erectile tissue for GLANS

A

From corpus spongiosum

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16
Q

Neurovasculature of the penis

ARTERIES

A
Internal pudendal arteries from anterior
trunk of internal iliac
- Dorsal
- Deep
- Bulbourethral
17
Q

Neurovasculature of the penis

VENOUS DRAINAGE

A
  • Deep dorsal vein of penis

- Superficial ‘’

18
Q

SENSORY NERVE of penis

A

Dorsal nerve of the penis from
pudendal nerve -skin of glans penis

Ilioinguinal nerve – skin of body of
penis

19
Q

Ducts associated with transporting sperm

— duct in testes

A

o Seminiferous tubules
o Tubuli recti - Sertoli cells.
o Rete testes – Simple squamous and simple C E
o Ductuli efferentes - Secretory cells and columnar ciliated cells

20
Q

Ducts associated with transporting sperm

— duct outside testes

A
  • Epididymis – pseudostratified columnar epithelium
  • Vas deferens - ‘’ with stereocilia on surface –
  • Urethra
21
Q

4 parts of male urethra

A

PROSTATIC - transitional epithelium,
MEMBRANOUS -pseudostratified columnar epithelium
BULBOUS - ‘’
PENDULOUS -‘’

22
Q

PROSTATIC URETHRA
measures
dilatable ?
passes thru

A

3-4cm
yes
thru prostate gland

23
Q

MEMBRANOUS
measures
dilatable ?
passes thru

A

1cm
not very
urogenital diaphragm

24
Q

BULBOUS +PENDULOUS
measures
travels in

A

15cm

corpus spongiosum to external urethral orifice.

25
Q

GLANDS ASSOCIATED WITH MALE REPRODUCTION
Seminal vesicles.. produce
associated w…

A

a fluid secretion that forms part of the semen

each ductus deferens

26
Q

GLANDS ASSOCIATED WITH MALE REPRODUCTION
Prostate…produce
surrounds

A

'’same as seminal

points where ductus deferens connects to urethra

27
Q

GLANDS ASSOCIATED WITH MALE REPRODUCTION
Bulbourethral glands… produce
multiple…

A

’’

glans located along the length of the urethra