muscles in medial longitudinal arch Flashcards

1
Q

origin and insertion of flexor hallucis longus

A

O - posterior surfacer of fibula, interosseous membrane, fascia of tibialis posterior muscle,
I - base of distal phalanx of big toe,

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2
Q

innervation of flexor hallucis longus

A

tibial nerve

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3
Q

blood supply of flexor hallucis longus

A

posterior tibial artery, fibular artery

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4
Q

origin and insertion of flexor digitorum longus

A

O - posterior surface of tibia

I - base of distal phalanges 2-5,

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5
Q

innervation of flexor digitorum longus

A

tibial nerve

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6
Q

blood supply of flexor digitorum longus

A

posterior tibial artery

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7
Q

origin and insertion of abductor hallucis

A

O - medial process of calcaneal tuberosity, flexor retinaculum, plantar aponeurosis
I - base of proximal phalanx of big toe

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8
Q

innervation of origin and insertion of abductor hallucis

A

medial plantar nerve

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9
Q

blood supply of abductor hallucis

A

medial plantar and first plantar metatarsal arteries

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10
Q

origin and insertion of flexor digitorum brevis

A

O - medial process of calcanea tuberosity, plantar aponeurosis
I - middle phalanges of digits 2-5

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11
Q

innervation of flexor digitorum brevis

A

medial plantar nerve

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12
Q

blood supply of flexor digitorum brevis

A

medial and lateral plantar arteries

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13
Q

origin and insertion of tibialis posterior

A

O - posterior surface of tibia and fibula, interosseous membrane,
I - tuberosity of navicular bone, all cuneiform bones, cuboid bones, base of metatarsal bones 2-4,

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14
Q

innervation of tibialis posterior

A

tibial nerve

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15
Q

blood supply of tibialis posterior

A

posterior tibial artery

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16
Q

Fibularis longus origin and insertion

A

O: Lateral condyle oftibia, Head and proximal two-thirds of the lateral surface offibula
I: lateral base of first metatarsal, medial cuneiform

17
Q

nerve supply of fibularis longus

A

superficial fibular nerve

18
Q

blood supply of fibularis longus

A

fibular artery

19
Q

muscles that support medial longitudinal arch

A
Tibialis anterior
Tibialis posterior
Fibularis longus
Flexor digitorum longus
Flexor hallucis longus 
Flexor digitorum brevis
Abductor hallucis
20
Q

origin and insertion of tibialis anterior

A

O: Lateral side of tibia
I:medial cuneiform bone metatarsal 1

21
Q

bones that support medial longitudinal arch

A

metatarsals 1-3, cuneiform bones, navicular bones, talus, calcaneus

22
Q

ligaments that support medial longitudinal arch

A

Plantar ligaments (in particular the long plantar, short plantar and plantar calcaneonavicular ligaments), medial/deltoid ligament of the ankle joint (Anterior Tibiotalar, Posterior Tibiotalar, Tibionavicular)Tibiocalcaneal ligament