Muscle Fibres Types Flashcards

1
Q

The 3 types of muscle fibre types

A

SO
FOG
FG

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2
Q

Structural factors (what they are made of)

A

Neuron size
Fibres per neuron
Capillaries
Glycogen stores
PC stores
Mitochondria
Myoglobin

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3
Q

SO (Type 1)- Structural factors
Neuron size
Fibres per neuron
Capillaries
Glycogen stores
PC stores
Mitochondria
Myoglobin

A

Small
Few
Many
Low
Low
Many
Many

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4
Q

FOG (Type 2a)- Structural factors
Neuron size
Fibres per neuron
Capillaries
Glycogen stores
PC stores
Mitochondria
Myoglobin

A

Large
Many
Many
High
High
Med
Med

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5
Q

FG (Type 2b)- Structural factors
Neuron size
Fibres per neuron
Capillaries
Glycogen stores
PC stores
Mitochondria
Myoglobin

A

Large
Many
Few
High
High
Few
Few

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6
Q

Functional factors (what they do)

A

Speed of contraction
Force of contraction
Fatigue resistance
Aerobic capacity
Anaerobic capacity

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7
Q

SO (Type 1)- Functional factors
Speed of contraction
Force of contraction
Fatigue resistance
Aerobic capacity
Anaerobic capacity

A

Slow
Low
High
High
Low

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8
Q

FOG (Type 2a)- Functional factors
Speed of contraction
Force of contraction
Fatigue resistance
Aerobic capacity
Anaerobic capacity

A

Fast
High
Med
Med
High

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9
Q

FG (Type 2b)- Functional factors
Speed of contraction
Force of contraction
Fatigue resistance
Aerobic capacity
Anaerobic capacity

A

Fast
High
Low
Low
High

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10
Q

Application

A

Increases intensity and duration of performance, delays fatigue and OBLA and reduces injury

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