MT4- Swine brucellosis (G) Flashcards

1
Q

Herd replacement is the only way of eradication of porcine brucellosis

A

T

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2
Q

Wild boars and wild hares can serve as reservoir species of swine brucellosis.

A

T

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3
Q

Wild boars can be the carrier of Brucella melitensis

A

F

only B.suis in wild boar

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4
Q

Worldwide occurrence is characteristic for swine brucellosis

A

T

Worldwide in swine-raising regions

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5
Q

Brucella suis can cause chronic localized udder infection in cattle.

A

F

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6
Q

Brucella suis can infect only pigs:

A

F

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7
Q

Wild boars can infect domesticated pigs with Brucella suis

A

T

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8
Q

Brucella suis serological tests can be used for livestock diagnosis only

A

T

serology: Slide agglutination, tube agglutination, CFT,ELISA

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9
Q

Brucella suis can infect dogs

A

T

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10
Q

Brucella suis can colonise the udder of cattle

A

F

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11
Q

Osteomyelitis is a frequent sign of porcine brucellosis

A

T

orchitis, vertebral osteomyelitis can be seen more frequently

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12
Q

Brucella suis causes Swine Brucellosis.

A

T

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13
Q

Wild boars can be the source of swine brucellosis in domestic pigs reared outdoors

A

T

direct contact between infected wild boars and domestic pigs or indirectly through contaminated environments, feed, or water sources

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14
Q

European brown hare can carry and shed B. suis biotype 2.

A

T

biotype 2: wild boars and wild hares in Europe

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15
Q

Swine brucellosis does not occur in Europe.

A

F

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16
Q

Rev-1 strain is an attenuated live B. suis strain.

A

F

  • it is an attenuated strain of Brucella melitensis
  • prevent brucellosis in sheep and goats,
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17
Q

B. suis can infect brown hares.

A

T

1-2-3: swine, wild boar
2: wild hare
4.reindeer
5.rodents

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18
Q

Brucella suis can cause severe abortion in cattle.

A

F

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19
Q

Brucella bovis can infect brown hares.

A

F

B.suis

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20
Q

Arthritis is a typical clinical sign of porcine brucellosis.

21
Q

Farmed pigs are regularly vaccinated against brucellosis in Europe in order to prevent
infection from wild boars.

22
Q

Stock exchange is the only safe eradication method in case of swine brucellosis

23
Q

Swine brucellosis is an exotic disease in Europe, we can see this disease in South-East Asia
only

24
Q

In swine brucellosis the results of serological tests can be used only for herd diagnosis,
because the low sensitivity and specificity of these serological tests

25
Pneumonia and nasal discharge are characteristic clinical findings in swine brucellosis.
F sows: - abortion, stillbirth - poor developed piglets - infertility temporarly boars: - orchitis, sterility : testicular abnormality - lameness, incoordination
26
B. suis biotype 2 is widespread in wild swine population all over the world.
T
27
Swine brucellosis can be treated successfully with antibiotics
F | NO TREATMENT
28
Porcine brucellosis is a notifiable disease.
T
29
With the help of the appropriate antibiotics we can eradicate B. suis from a swine herd.
F | NO TREATMENT
30
Humans are not susceptible to the causative agent of swine brucellosis.
F
31
Wild hare is an important reservoir of Brucella abortus biotype 2 in Europe
T
32
Brucella suis was isolated by Sir David Bruce as a first time in 1886 in Malta Island.
F
33
Brucella suis is the causative agent of porcine brucellosis.
T
34
Brucella suis biotype 2 can cause disease in hares.
T
35
In the case of swine brucellosis, no clinical signs can be seen in boars
F sows: - abortion, stillbirth - poor developed piglets - infertility temporarly boars: - orchitis, sterility : testicular abnormality - lameness, incoordination
36
Stock exchange in the main way of eradication of porcine brucellosis
T
37
Swine brucellosis is present in wild boars in several European countries.
T
38
Hungary is free from Brucella suis.
F
39
Secondary hosts of swine brucellosis are dog, human and cattle
T
40
Maintaining host of swine brucellosis are reindeer, hare and small rodents
F
41
Brucellosis in swine causes abortion at any time of the pregnancy.
T
42
Boars are asymptomatic in case of brucellosis infection
F sows: - abortion, stillbirth - poor developed piglets - infertility temporarly **boars:** - orchitis, sterility : testicular abnormality - lameness, incoordination
43
Abortion occurs due to liver lesions in the piglets in case of brucellosis.
F
44
Chronic cases of brucellosis cause lameness in both boars and sows.
T
45
Antibiotics are widely used to treat swine brucellosis.
F | NO TREATMENT
46
Abortion is a frequent clinical sign of porcine brucellosis.
T sows: - abortion, stillbirth - poor developed piglets - infertility temporarly
47
Stillbirth is a frequent clinical sign of porcine brucellosis.
T sows: - abortion, stillbirth - poor developed piglets - infertility temporarly
48
Diarrhoea is a frequent clinical sign of porcine brucellosis.
F | NO diarrhoe in brucellosis, affect reproductive system!
49
Selection (test & slaughter) method is not an appropriate method for eradication of swine brucellosi
T?