Movement, balance, proprio Flashcards
Stages of movement
Initial conditions Preparation Initiation Execution Termination Outcome
Initial condition
State of inviduals systems and prevailing enviro conditions
Preparation
When movement is being organized by CNS
Initiation
Instant the displacement of a body segment begins
-first evidence of muscle activation/first body segment that starts to move
Executation
Actual segment movement
Termination
Instant motion stops
Outcome
Was the goal achieved?
Sit to stand
Ant tilt
Forward hip flexion
Then knee/hip/trunk ext together
Static balance - U
Unable
Unable to sit/stand unsupported
Static balance - P
Poor
Able to sit/stand unsupported up to 10 seconds
Static balance - F
Fair
Able to sit/stand unsupported for more than or equal to 30 sec
Static balance - G
Good
Able to maintain balance when challenged by minimal resistance
Static balance - N
Normal
Able to maintain balance when challenged by strong resistance
Dynamic balance - U
Unable
Unable to sit/stand unsupported
Dynamic balance - P
Poor
Unable to shift trunk from midline w/out losing balance
Dynamic balance - F
Fair
Able to shift trunk from midline in all directions through less than 50% of full ROM
Dynamic balance - G
Good
Able to shift trunk from midline in all directions through greater than or equal to 50% of the full ROM
Dynamic balance - N
Normal
Able to shift trunk from midline in all directions through the full ROM
DGI stairs -3
Normal
Alternating feet, no rail
DGI stairs 2
Mild impairment
Alternating feet must use rail
DGI stairs 1
Mod impairment
Two feet each stair, must use rail
DGI stairs 0
Sever impairment
Cannot perform safely
CTSIB condition
Stand with your eyes open for as long as you can.
CTSIB condition 2
“Stand with your eyes closed for as long as you can.”
CTSIB condition 3
“Stand with your eyes open for as long as you can with dome over head.”
CTSIB condition 4
“Stand as long as you can on the foam and keep your eyes open.”
CTSIB condition 5
“Stand as long as you can on the foam and keep your eyes closed.”
CTSIB condition 6
“Stand as long as you can on the foam and keep your eyes open with dome over head.”
CTSIB norm values - vision dependent
Unstable conditions 2, 3, 5, and 6
CTSIB norms - somatosensory dependent
Unstable in conditions 4, 5 and
CTSIB norms - vestibular loss
Unstable in conditions 5 and 6
CTSIB norm - sensory election deficit
Unstable conditions 3, 4, 5, and 5
Proprioception thumb support
Distal IP joint
Proximal IP joint
Proprioception wrist support
2nd and 5th Met head
Distal ulna and radius
Proprioception elbow support
Distal ulna and radius
Medial and lateral epicondyles
Proprioception - shoulder support
Distal ulna and radius
Medial and lateral epicondyles
Proprioception grade
Out of 5
If level of intensity differs from referenced area, they are considered to have impaired sensation
Proprioception 2
Intact 5/5 correct
Proprioception 1
Impaired
4/5 minimally impaired
2-3/5 mod
0-1/5 severe
Proprioception 0
Absent
Inability to feel anything
Proprioception great toe support
Distal IP
Proximal IP
Proprioception ankle support
First and w/ met head
Medial and lateral mall
Proprioception knee support
Medial and lateral mall
Medial and lateral femoral condyles
Proprioception hip support
Medial and lateral mall
Medial and lateral femoral condyles