FIM Flashcards

1
Q

FIM

A

Functional independence measure - level of pts disability and how much assistance required for individual to carry out ADL

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2
Q

FIM we need to know

A

Walking
Transfers
Bed mobility
Stairs

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3
Q

FIM is applied to

A

All dx

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4
Q

Grading and ranges

A

0-7 (7 is highest)

Total score ranges from 18-126 (because there are 18 total tasks. We’re only responsible for a few)

Generally rated at admission and discharge

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5
Q

FIM score 7

A

Complete independence

Generally not given in hospital in pt

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6
Q

FIM score 6

A

Modified independence
Pt requires use of device, but no physical assistance
(Any AD, if in structured enviro and have not seen them do task outside, give them 6)

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7
Q

FIM score 5

A

Supervised or setup

Often head injury pts or stroke L hemi that are impulsive

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8
Q

FIM score 4

A

Minimal contact assistance
75% or more of task
(If you have to touch pt at all, automatically a 4 or lower. If you have to hover closely give a 4)

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9
Q

FIM score 3

A

Moderate assistance

50-74% of task

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10
Q

FIM score 2

A

Maximal assistance

25-49% of task

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11
Q

FIM score 1

A

Total assistance

Less than 25% of task OR requires more than one person to assist

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12
Q

FIM score 0

A

Activity does not occur

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13
Q

FIM what do you watch for when grading?

A
  1. Number of helpers

2. Distance qualifier

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14
Q

FIM walking qualifier

A
150 ft (50 m) for 7-3 
50 ft (15 m) for 2-1
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15
Q

FIM walking - household exception

A

No helper - grade 5

Pt walks only short distances (minimum of 50 ft) INDEPENDENTLY w or w/out a device. The activity takes more tan a reasonable amount of time, or there are safety considerations.

Given for people who are independent but cannot walk long distances so they do not end up in nursing home. The pts goal must really be just to stay in house and live independently.

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16
Q

Your pt can walk 140 feet w/ supervision only, no physical help and no amb device. What is her FIM score for amb?

A

2- max assist

Helper: none
Distance qualifier : 50 ft *
Percentage: 100

17
Q

Your pt can walk 100 ft w/ help of 2 people each giving him 20% help, what is his FIM score for amb?

A

1 - total assist

Helpers: 2*
Distance qualifier: 50
Percentage: 20 x 2 = 40$

18
Q

FIM wheelchair 7

A

7 cannot be used for pts in wheelchair for locomotion

19
Q

FIM wheelchair 6

A

150 ft, turn around, maneuvers chair to table/bed/toilet, at least a 3 percent grade, on rugs and over door sills

20
Q

FIM W/C 5 household exception

A

Operates W/C ind only short distances - min of 50 ft

21
Q

FIM w/c 5-3 distance qualifier

A

150 ft

22
Q

FIM w/c distance qualifier 2-1

A

50 ft