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Pharmakologie > motorische Nervensystem > Flashcards

motorische Nervensystem Flashcards

1
Q

Muskelrelaxantien

  1. Typ NM-Antagonisten „„stabilisierende MR““
  2. Typ NM-Agonist „„depolarisierendes MR“
A 
D-Tubocurarin (historisch)
1. Mivacurium, Rocuronium Atracurium
UEW: toxische Histaminfreisetzung
2. Suxamethonium (syn.: Succinylcholin)
UEW: maligne Hyperthermie
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2
Q

Myotonolytika mit zentralem Angriff

A 
-Baclofen 
(GABAB Agonist, präsynaptisch)
-Tetrazepam
(GABAA Agonist, postsynaptisch)
-Memantin
(NMDA Antagonist)
-Tizanidin
(Alpha2 Agonist)
(s. Psychopharmaka und Antiepileptika)
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3
Q

Myotonolytika mit peripherem intrazellulärem Angriff

A

-Dantrolen

UEW: Lebertoxisch

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4
Q

Cholinesterase- Hemmstoffe

A

Periphere Wirkung:

  • Pyridostigmin
  • Neostigmin
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Pharmakologie (49 decks)

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