Motivation Flashcards

1
Q

Define motivation

A

The drive to succeed

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2
Q

What are the four types

A

Intrinsic
Extrinsic
Tangible
Intangible

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3
Q

Intrinsic

A

Motivation from within

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4
Q

Extrinsic

A

From an outside source

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5
Q

Tangible

A

Rewards that can physically be touched e.g. trophies or certificates

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6
Q

Intangible

A

Non-physical rewards e.g. praise concern encouragement

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7
Q

Intrinsic motives

A

Intrinsic rewards are more effective, stronger and long lasting. They give more satisfaction and pride and a sense of control

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8
Q

Extrinsic motives

A

Extrinsic motives:
■attract to the activity and provide early motivation.
■If used too much may undermine value of the activity and therefore Intrinsic motivation, players compete just for the reward.
■Extrinsic rewards may create pressure on players to achieve and if they don’t get the reward, motivation can be lost. The same pressure may also promote cheating

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9
Q

How to motivate

A

A coach should try to combine and maintain both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation

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10
Q

Methods used by coaches to motivate performers

A
■Rewards, praise and positive reinforcement
■Make the task fun/enjoyable
■Make sure the performer can succeed
■Point out the benefits of exercise
■Negative reinforcement (for experts)
■Set attainable goals
■Point out role models
■Break the task down
■Attribute success internally
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