Moses- Psychiatric evaluation and mental status exam Flashcards

1
Q

What does a psychiatric evaluation include that is different than a regular evaluation?

A

includes psychiatric history,

includes more detail with psychiatric medication use (any psychiatric medications taken in the past and reactions to those medications)

Psychiatric ROS focus

Mental status exam

more thorough social history

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2
Q

With a psychiatric exam, the following should be included in what portion of the exam?

Socioeconomic Status: finances and employment

Interpersonal Relationships and Sexual History: initiate and maintain relationships and gender identity, sexual orientation, current and past sexual activity

Legal History: incarceration and previous experience with violence and crime

Developmental History: ACES, education level, and any previous physical, verbal or sexual abuse

A

social history (more thorough in psychiatric mental examination)

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3
Q

What is the pneumonic used for the screening tool in psychiatric ROS?

A

SEAMAPSS screening tool

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4
Q

What does SEAMAPPS stand for:

A
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5
Q

Review the Mental Status Exam

A
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6
Q

What is the only subjective portion of the mental status examination (MSE)?

A

mood

described in patient’s own words

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7
Q

What does a person’s affect look at on a mental status exam?

A

The patients facial expressions range and reactivity

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8
Q

Describe the possible affect of someone with schizophrenia or major depressive disorder?

A

constricted, blunted

(not a lot of movement of facial muscles, little or no expression)

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9
Q

How would describe someone’s affect with diminished muscle movement due to neurologic condition such as a stroke?

A

flat affect

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10
Q

What does it mean when someone has a labile affect?

A

changes expressions rapidly

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11
Q

What does it mean when someone has a broad expression/affect?

A

they are expressive in a way that fits the occassion

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12
Q

What does it mean when one has stable affect?

A

normal, well-being

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13
Q

On the MSE, how a patient is thinking is defined as:

A

thought process

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14
Q

On the MSE, what a patient is thinking is described as:

A

thought content

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15
Q

What are the 2 normal thought processes?

A

linear, logical

circumstantial

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16
Q

What are the 4 abnormal thought processes?

A

tangential

loosening of associations

flight of ideas

word salad

17
Q

Which abnormal thought process is being described?

too many ideas and never gets to the point

A

tangential

18
Q

Which abnormal thought process is being described?

several tangents with a disjointed (loose) connection of ideas

A

loosening of associations

19
Q

Which abnormal thought process is being described?

many words and comments that don’t make sense

pressure speech

A

flight of ideas

20
Q

Which abnormal thought process is being described?

bunch of words that make no sense

incoherent speech

A

word salad

21
Q

In the MSE, what the person is thinking is described as:

A

thought content

22
Q

What is some thought content that one might ask on the MSE?

A

delusions, obsessions, compulsions, suicidal, or homicidal thoughts

23
Q

The MMSE or MOCHA which is a mini mental status examination can be used to determine cognition which evaluates these 3 things:

A

concentration

attention

memory

24
Q
A