Mollusca Flashcards

1
Q

“<b>Mollusca Characteristics? (10)<br></br></b><br></br>(segementation, symmetry, tissue development, 3 traits, morphology)”

A

“<b>Unsegmented</b><br></br>Bilateral Symmetry<br></br><b>Protosomes</b> :)<br></br><b>Coelomates</b><br></br>Calcium Carbonate Shell<br></br>Muscular Foot<br></br>Radula<br></br>Important environmental indicators (like frogs)<br></br><b>Nephrinda (like kidney)</b><br></br>Triploblastic”

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2
Q

“<b>What are the respitory features for enviroment type and types of circulation that Mollusca have?</b>”

A

“Aquatic have gills & terrestrial have lungs<br></br><br></br>- Cephalapoda have closed blood vessels<br></br>- Mollusucs have open blood vessels”

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3
Q

“<b>What trait defines Gastropoda?</b>”

A

Gastropods visceral mass goes through torsion during devleopment

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4
Q

“<b>Main traits of the 4 mollusca classes?</b>”

A

“<div><div><div><div><div>Polyplacophora (chitons) - 8 plates,</div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div><div>Gastropoda(snails) - torsion</div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div><div>Bivalvia(mussels) - <b>lacks radula</b>, attaches to rocks</div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div><div><div>Cephalopoda (octopus, squid, nautilis, cuttlefish)- foot modified into arms<br></br><br></br></div></div></div></div></div>”

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5
Q

“<b>Which invertebrates have the largest relative brain sizes?</b>”

A

Cephalopoda

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6
Q

” <div> <div> <div><b> veliger larvae belong to what class?</b><br></br><ul> </ul> </div> </div> </div>”

A

“mollusca<br></br><b><br></br></b><img></img>”

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7
Q

“<b>what is a Odontophore</b>”

A

muscular base of radula

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8
Q

“<b>Cephalopods have a CLOSED circulatory system and 3 hearts usede for?</b>”

A

<div> <div> <div> <div> <div>2 branchial hearts: move blood through gill capillaries <br></br>1 systemic heart: provides rest of body with blood</div> </div> </div> </div></div>

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9
Q

“<b>Which Mollusca class has no radula?</b>”

A

Bivalves

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10
Q

“<b>What special adaption to nautuilis have?</b>”

A

<div> <div> <div> ballast bouyancy chambers</div> </div> </div>

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11
Q

“<b>What are the 3 parts of a bivalve shell?</b>”

A

Periostratcum<br></br>Ostracum<br></br>Nacreous

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12
Q

“<b>What makes Bivalvia shells unique?</b>”

A

Shell has 2 halves (made by mantle) that hinge

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13
Q

“<b>What is a Ctenidia</b>”

A

Gills

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14
Q

“<b>Which animal phyla have aMetanephridia?<br></br><br></br>annelids<br></br>arthropods<br></br>platyhelminths<br></br>porifera<br></br>mollusca</b>”

A

Mollusca<br></br>Annelid<br></br>Arthropods

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15
Q

“<b>What is the respitory system in Mollusca called (other than terresterial lungs)?</b>”

A

Ctenida

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16
Q

“<b>Mollusca have ___ circulatory system, with the exception of Cephalods that have ___ circulatory system</b>”

A

open, closed