module 6 pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the gram negative nonproteobacteria

A

spirochetes

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2
Q

what are the gram positive phyla

A

firmicutes, tenericutes and actinobacteria

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3
Q

what are the 4 phyla

A

proteobacteria
actinobacteria
firmicutes
bacteroidetes

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4
Q

what is the largest and most metabolically diverse phylum?

A

proteobacteria

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5
Q

are proteobacteria gram negative or positive

A

all gram negative

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6
Q

what is alphaproteobacterias oxygen requirements

A

obligate aerobes or falculative aerobes (require low oxygen)

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7
Q

does chlamydia have a cell wall?

A

no

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8
Q

whats an opportunistic pathogen

A

B. cepacia in betaproteobacteria

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9
Q

what class of proteobacteria is rickettsia in?

A

alphaproteobacteria

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10
Q

what class of proteobacteria causes some human pathogens

A

betaproteobacteria

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11
Q

what class of proteobacteria is neisserials in

A

betaproteobacteria

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12
Q

whats the largest and most diverse class of proteobacteria

A

Gammaproteobacteria

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13
Q

what class of proteobacteria is respiratory or fermentive metabolism

A

gammaproteobacteria

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14
Q

what are the mixed acid fermentors

A

escherichia, salmonella, shigella, citrobacter, proteus, yersinia

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15
Q

what are the 2,3 butanediol fermenters

A

enterobacter, klebsiella, erwinia, serratia

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16
Q

what are the gram positive bacterias

A

firmicutes, tenericutes, and actinobacteria

17
Q

what are the endospore formers

A

bacillus, clostridium

18
Q

what are the low g+c bacterias

A

tenericutes
mycoplasma sp
firmicutes

19
Q

what are the gram negative bacterias

A

proteobacteria
spirochetes
bacteroidetes

20
Q

what bacterias lack a cell well

A

tenericutes and mycoplasma sp

21
Q

what is the Transfer of DNA via a phage

A

transduction

22
Q

what is is called when Original phenotype is restored

A

reverent

23
Q

what is it called when Original genotype and phenotype are restored

A

true reverent

24
Q

what is same site revertant

A

mutation is at the same site as the original mutation

25
Q

what is suppressive mutation

A

Original phenotype is restored with a mutation at a different site

26
Q

what has a cell wall

A

rickettsia

27
Q

what has techoic acid

A

actinobacteria