Module 3 asynch videos Flashcards
septal hematoma
can cause chronic deformity
often bilateral
- cover with abx
- refer for drainage
tx of preg pt’s with rhinosinusitis
allergy to PCN
- 1st line: macrolide
benefits of intranasal corticosteroids
most effective tx for allergic rhinitis
low systemic bioavailability
benefit ocular s/s
available OTC
disadvantages of intranasal corticosteroids
- side effects
- improper use
- concern in peds regarding growth suppression
nasal antihistamine advantages
quick action
effective for nasal congestion
more tolerable side effects
effective conjunction with INCS
nasal antihistamine disadvantages
more expensive
less effective than INCS
oral antihistamine benefits
low cost
OTC
2nd gen: less sedating
addresses multiple s/s of allergy
generally well tolerated
oral antihistamine disadvantage
drowsiness
less effective than INCS
no conjunctive benefit with INCS
types of nonallergic, noninfectious, rhinitis
drug induced
rhinits of the elderly
hormonal
nonallergic occupational
gustatory
idiopathic