Module 23 ch 25 Flashcards
What are the 6 steps in the Preventive Program?
Assess Needs Plan for Intervention Implement plan Perform clinical Services Evaluate effectiveness Plan Maintenance interval
Learning is more effective when an individual is ___ and ____ ready to learn
physiologically
psychologically
____ Is essential for learning?
Motivation
What an individual learns in a given situation depends on what is _ and _
recognized
understood
An individual learns what is actually ____
used
What are the 6 steps on the learning ladder?
unaware Aware self-interest Involvement action Habit
What Step:
Patient has knowledge but doesn’t apply facts to personal action
2
What step:
Self-satisfaction in the comfort and value of sound teeth and healthy gums. (daily routine)
6
What Step:
Awareness and application to self
4
What Step:
Realizing the application of facts contributes to well being (initial motivation)
3
What Step:
Tests new knowledge and begins to change in behavior (goal is possible to achieve)
5
The initial instruction is best given ____
before any clinical tx
During the 1st OHI lesson you should orient your patient to _______ ______
biofilm removal
A specific brushing method isn’t necessarily taught on the first lesson unless?
pt. demonstrates detrimental brushing method
The purpose of the 2nd lesson in OHI is to?
Evaluate and Expand on Knowledge taught at 1st lesson
Learning means that a _____ has occurred
change in behavior
Your teaching aids should be _____, _____-based, and _____
practical
evidence
meaningful
The objective of a teaching aid must be __ and readily _____ by the patient
clear
understood
What are 6 properties of an acceptable disclosing agent?
color duration of color taste irritation to gums diffusibility Antiseptic properties
A disclosing agent solution is __ enough so it can be applied readily, yet ___ enough to show intense color.
thin
thick
In a two-tone disclosing agent the thicker biofilm stains ______ and the thinner (new) biofilm stains _____
blue
red
Xerostomia is a disease?
False (symptom)
Saliva ___ membranes, helps with self-_____ Aids in ______ and _____ food, buffers _____, And aids in _______ of caries
lubricates cleansing taste digestion PH remineralization
Xerostomia is caused by?
absence or diminished quantity of saliva
Xerostomia can be cause by head and neck _____, surgical removal of ______, _____syndrome, or _____ induced.
radiation
saliva glands
Sjorgen’s
Pharmacologically
Patients with Xerostomia should be on a fluoride program?
True
Patients with xerostomia should stay away from ______based products
alcohol (listerine)
The sources of causes of Halitosis can be ___ or ___
local
systemic
At least ___% of all malodor originates in the oral cavity
90
As low as _____% of malodor originates from a systemic cause
10
If the smell comes from the mouth but can’t be smelt when the patient breaths out of the nose it is assumed to be from a _____origin
oral
What does VSC stand for
Volatile Sulphur Compounds
VSC’s are high in patients with _____ disease
perio
The _____ is the major source of the organisms producing VSC’s
tongue