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Dental Hygiene 1 > Module 21 ch. 23 > Flashcards

Module 21 ch. 23 Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to formulate the dental hygiene diagnosis?

A

Assessment Data

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2
Q

Assessment includes gathering of ______ regarding the ___ _____ of the patient.

A

details

health status

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3
Q

If a patient has a significant complaint, such as pain, this need is addressed ____ initiating dental hygiene treatment?

A

before

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4
Q

What are the risk factors for Periodontal Disease?

A 
Lack of OH
Diet
Smoking
Systemic Disease (pregnancy/Diabetes)
Lack of Dental Care
Genetics
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5
Q

Periodontal Disease can be a risk factor for?

A 
Systemic Disease
(Diabetes, adverse pregnancy outcomes, Infective Endocarditis etc.)
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6
Q

What are the risk factors for Dental Caries?

A 
Lack of OH
Diet
Tooth Morphology (deep pits and fissures)
Xerostomia
History of Caries
Genetics
Lack of Dental Care
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7
Q

What are the risk factors for Oral Cancer?

A

Smoking
Alcohol
Sun Exposure

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8
Q

ASA stands for?

A

American Society of Anesthesiologists

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9
Q

What are the 2 examples of systematic approaches used to help determine modifications necessary when providing patient care?

A

ASA

OSCAR

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10
Q

OSCAR stands for?

A 
Oral
Systemic
Capability
Autonomy
Reality
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11
Q

Before planning patient care an attempt is made to assess the patient’s?

A

oral health knowledge

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12
Q

ADL stands for?

A

Activities of Daily Living

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13
Q

ASA I = ADL _____

A

0

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14
Q

ASA I is someone ______ a systemic disease and needs _____ modifications to treatment?

A

without

NO

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15
Q

ASA II = ADL ___

A

1

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16
Q

ASA II is someone with ______ systemic disease or _____dental anxiety?

A

Mild

Extreme

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17
Q

ASA II needs _____modifications to treatment?

A

minor

18
Q

ASA III = ADL _____

A

2

19
Q

ASA III is someone with _______ disease that _____ but is not ______

A

Systemic
limits
incapacitate

20
Q

ASA III people need ___ consideration of treatment to be deemed necessary

A

serious

21
Q

ASA IV = ADL _____

A

2/3

22
Q

ASA IV is a person with and ___ disease that is a constant ______

A

incapacitating

threat to life

23
Q

ASA IV people may need more complex dental intervention done at a _____

A

hospital

24
Q

ASA V is when a patient is _____ and not expected to _____

A

moribund

survive

25
Q

ASA V people only receive ______ treatment

A

palliative

26
Q

Someone who has a well-controlled chronic condition, has allergies, or is a healthy pregnant woman would be a ASA ____ level

A

2

27
Q

Someone who has extremely elevated BP, uncontrolled epilepsy, Uncontrolled insulin-dependent, or has an unstable cardiovascular condition would be a ASA _____ level

A

4

28
Q

Someone who has a controlled insulin-dependent diabetes, chronic cardiovascular condition, or an elevated BP would be a ASA _____ level

A

3

29
Q

Someone with end-stage renal, hepatic, infectious disease, or terminal cancer would be a ASA _____ level

A

5`

30
Q

ADL 0 is when someone can?

A

perform ability without assistance

31
Q

ADL 3 is when someone requires?

A

Full assistance

32
Q

ADL 2 is when someone requires?

A

Partial assistance

33
Q

ADL 1 is when someone may need?

A

A device or mechanical aid

34
Q

The 4 things involved in the Basis for The Dental Hygiene Diagnosis

A

Patient Interview Data (hhx, hhxRx etc.)
Physical assessment data (intra,extra-oral exams and probing)
Treatment Education (OHI)
Treatment Needs

35
Q

What is the Dental Hygiene Prognosis?

A

Possible outcomes that can be expected from the dental hygiene intervention.

36
Q

What factors determine how well the prognosis will go?

A

Disease Status
Risk Factors
Commitment to OHI

37
Q

What is the KEY to reaching goals set during planning?

A

Patients willingness/ability to do what we ask

38
Q

What is the purpose of a Tissue Conditioning Program?

A

Gingival Health

so we can scale without causing a bacteremia

39
Q

Pre-procedural rinses are used to lower _____ and decrease _____

A

bacterial counts

bacteremia possibility

40
Q

When there is a patient complaint of pain You should treat the least painful quadrants first in order to make the patient like you?

A

False

41
Q

If a patient is anxious you could treat the quadrant with the least teeth or the least severe periodontal disease?

A

True

42
Q

4-Handed dental hygiene increase the dental hygienist’s efficiency through use of flexible _____, assistance with patient _____, and ability to see more _____

A

scheduling
management
patients

Dental Hygiene 1 (26 decks)

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