Module 2.1C: Compliance Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Equal Employment Opportunity?

A

A government policy that prohibits employers from discriminating based on age, race, color, creed, sex, religion, or disability.

EEOC will launch investigation and determine whether wrongdoing had occurred after Charge of Discrimination has been filed.

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2
Q

What is the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)?

A

A federal agency that enforces the following laws that prohibit discrimination in employment.

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3
Q

What it Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

A

Discrimination on the basis of race, color, nationality, religion, or sex is prohibited under this section of the law

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4
Q

What is Pregnancy Discrimination Act?

A

This amendment prohibits discrimination against someone who is pregnant, has given birth, or has related medical condition.

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5
Q

What is the Equal Pay Act of 1963?

A

This outlaws paying men and women differently for doing the same work.

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6
Q

What is the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967?

A

Act outlaws discrimination against applicants and employees on basis of age, specifically 40 years old or older

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7
Q

What is Title I of the Americans of Disabilities Act of 1990?

A

Employers are forbidden from discriminating against a qualified person on basis of disability. Must accommodates with physical or mental limitations.

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8
Q

What is the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act of 2008?

A

Prevents discriminatory actions based on family medical history or information from genetic tests of family members.

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9
Q

How to comply with employment laws?

A
  1. Do not discriminate against applicant or deny application based on race, color, nationality, age, sex, disability, or religion.
  2. Mandate pre or post employment examinations that could be biased
  3. List preference for protected class in job posting
  4. Discriminate against potential employees on basis of Title VII
  5. Consider Title VII
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10
Q

What is an EEO-1 Report?

A

An EEOC publication that aggregates information on charges that have been filed from employers of 100 people or more.

Data used is to enforce law, hold employers accountable, and conduct research

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11
Q

What is Sexual Harassment?

A

Inappropriate sexual advances or requests that create an uncomfortable work environment

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12
Q

What is Constructive Discharge?

A

When an employee resigns due to intolerable working conditions caused by the employer.

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13
Q

What is an Affirmative Action?

A

Describes the policy and practice of actively seeking to improve employment or educational opportunities for members of groups that have historically been discriminated against.

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14
Q

What is the Office of Federal Contract and Compliance Programs (OFCCP)?

A

A part of the US Department of Labor that is responsible for ensuring businesses that work with the federal government do not discriminate against protected groups.

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15
Q

What is the Executive Order 11246 AAP (non-construction workers)?

A

Applies to women and minorities and required for contractors with 50 or more employees and contract of at least $50,000. Assisted construction contractors not required to prepare AAP but must document 16 EEO and AA specifications

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16
Q

What is the Executive Order 11246 AAP (construction workers)?

A

Applies to construction contracts and handled differently by OFCCP because work is seasonal and temporary. More prescriptive and assigns explicit AA goals - actions contractors must take during hiring process.

17
Q

What is the Vietnam Era Veteran’s Readjustment Assistance Action (VEVRAA) of 1974?

A

Applies to protected veterans, required for contractors with 50 or more employees and contract of at least $150,000. Helps disabled veterans recently separated veterans within 3 years, active duty wartime or campaign badge veterans and armed forces service medal veterans.

18
Q

What is the Section 503 of Rehabilitation Act of 1973?

A

Covers people with disabilities and required 50 or more employees with contract at least $50,000. AAP can be combined with VEVRAA AAP.

19
Q

What is the Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures (UGESPs)?

A

Set of guidelines that focus on employment tests and other selection procedures.

Designed to help employers and agencies that assist workers comply with federal laws prohibiting discrimination.

20
Q

What are the 4 types of validity?

A
  1. Criterion-related validity
  2. Concurrent and predictive validity
  3. Content validity
  4. Construct validity
21
Q

What is a Criterion-related validity?

A

A criterion is a work-related behavior that an employer seeks to predict with a test.

Examples include performance related to productivity and attendance.

22
Q

What is Concurrent and predictive validity?

A

Concurrent validity measures a new test against an old test to determine the reliability of the old results.

23
Q

What is Content validity?

A

This refers to the extent to which an assessment measures the skills, knowledge, and abilities necessary for doing the work at a high level.

Content validity requires a test to measure only the work done on the job.

24
Q

What is Construct validity?

A

Constructs are non-observable behaviors such as personality, intelligence, and problem-solving abilities.

25
Q

Manufacturer has contracts in excess of $50,000 to provide specific truck to US Army. It also manufactures recreational vehicles sold only to consumer. Under Executive Order 11246, this organization must:

A

Have a written affirmative action plan

26
Q

The first step in initiating an AAP is to:

A

Analyze workforce utilization

27
Q

An organization receives a resume showing an applicant is qualified for an available position but decides not to interview applicant because records obtained from previous employer indicates individual has mental disability. The organization:

A

Is in violation of ADA

28
Q

Which assessment devices have the highest validity in predicting job performance?

A

Work sample tests

29
Q

To comply with ADA standards, the essential functions of a job listed on a job description should focus on:

A

Outcomes desired from completion of job

30
Q

Which of the following is an example of determining predictive validity of scores on a test?

A

Pre-employment test results are compared with job performance.

31
Q

A test is shown to measure something believed to be fundamental trait or characteristic that is important for success in doing the job. What type of validity does the test have?

A

Construct

32
Q

A publishing organization tests job applicants on their proofreading skills. 8 months later, the organization calculated the correlation between scores of applicants they hired and performance level of employees and found positive correlation. This indicates that:

A

better performing employees scored higher on the proofreading test.

33
Q

What is the 1st phase of an OFCCP compliance review called?

A

Desk Audit