Mitosis Flashcards

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1
Q

How many chromosomes do we have?

A

23 pairs

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2
Q

Where are chromosomes located?

A

In the nucleus.

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3
Q

The cell cycle

A

The cell grows and increases the amount of subcellular structures.
Interphase- the DNA replicates
Prophase- the chromosomes pair up
Metaphase- chromosomes line up at the equator
Anaphase- Chromosomes are pull to opposite ends
Telophase- Cell pinches in the middle
The cytoplasm and cell membranes divide creating two genetically identical cells.

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4
Q

Why do we need mitosis?

A

To develop as foetuses
To grow through childhood into adulthood
To repair damaged skin

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