(Midterms) PCOG Lec Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

First products of photosynthesis

A

Carbohydrates (specifically: Glucose)

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2
Q

Carbohydrates also referred to as?

A

Polyhydroxy aldehdyes or ketones

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3
Q

Storage form of Plant

A

Starch

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4
Q

Example of carbohydrates in cell components

A

Glycoproteins

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4
Q

Storage form of Animals

A

Glycogen

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5
Q

Example of cells in Structural composition

A

Chitin

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6
Q

Aldehyde group of Carbohydrates

A

Aldose

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6
Q

How are carbohydrates classified, give 2.

A
  1. Number of carbons
  2. By functional group
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7
Q

Ketone group of carbohydrates

A

Ketose

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8
Q

3 Carbon Aldose

A

Glyceraldehyde

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9
Q

5 Carbon Aldose

A

Ribose, Arabinose, Xylose, Lyxose

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9
Q

4 Carbon Aldose

A

Erythrose, Threose

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10
Q

6 Carbon Aldose

A

Allose, Altrose, Glucose, Mannose, Gulose, Idose, Galactose, Talose

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11
Q

3 Carbon Ketose

A

Dihydroxyacetone

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12
Q

4 Carbon Aldose

A

Erythrulose

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13
Q

5 Carbon Aldose

A

Ribulose, Xylulose

14
Q

6 Carbon Aldose

A

Psicose, Fructose, Sorbose, Tagatose

15
Q

Most important monosaccharide found in plants

A

Hexose (Glucose)

16
Q

Five membered ring carbohydrates

A

Furanose (from the word FURAN)

17
Q

How many carbon atoms do monosaccharides have

A

3-9

18
Q

Six membered ring Carbohydrates

A

Pyranose (FROM THE WORD PYRAN)

19
Q
A
19
Q

How many monosaccharides do oligosaccharides have?

A

2-10

20
Q
A
21
Q
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Q
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22
Q
A
22
Q
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22
Q
A