(Midterms) Microbio Lec Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Plants depend on symbiotic fungi

A

Mycorrhizae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Study of Fungi

A

Mycology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Produce both sexual and asexual spores

A

Teleomorphs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mass of hyphae

A

Mycelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

non-filamentous; unicellular fungi

A

Yeasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

mostly filamentous

A

Molds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cell filaments, mostly septate

A

Hyphae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Yeast-like at 37C, Mold-like at 25C

A

Dimorphic Fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Composed of the cells involved in catabolism and growwth

A

Vegetative structures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

cross-walls hyphae found in molds

A

Septa/Septum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

hyphae that lacks septa

A

Coenocytic hyphae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In Dimorphism, yeast-like produce by how?

A

Budding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

yeasts that divide unevenly/asymmetrically

A

Budding yeasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Two types of Asexual spores

A
  1. Conidiospore
  2. Sporangiospore
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Produced in a chain in the end of a conidiophore

A

Conidia

also produced by Penicillium and Aspergillus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

a unicellular or multicellular spore that is not enclosed in a sac

A

Conidiospore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Conidia formed by the fragmentation of a septate hypha into single, slightly thickened cells are called what

A

Arthroconidia

18
Q

Thick-walled spore formed by rounding and enlargement within a hyphal segment

A

Chlamydoconidium

19
Q

Type of conidium formed from the buds of its parent cell

A

Blastoconidia

20
Q

Chlamydoconidium are produced by what

A

Candida albicans

21
Q

Type of asexual spore formed within a sac

A

Sporangiospore

22
Q

Short chain of cells made from yeasts that fail to detach themselves

A

Pseudohypha

23
Q

Divide evenly to produce two new cells

A

Fission yeasts

24
Q

sporangiospore are produced by?

A

Rhizopus

25
Q

Haploid nucleus of a donor cell (+) penetrates cytoplasm of a recipient cell

A

Plasmogany

26
Q

(+) and (-) fuse to form a diploid zygote nucleus

A

Karyogany

27
Q

diploid give rise to haploid

A

Meiosis

28
Q

Aerobic or Facultative anaerobic:
Molds

A

Facultative anaerobic

29
Q

Aerobic or Facultative anaerobic:
Yeasts

A

Aerobic

30
Q

AKA: Conjugation Fungi

A

Zygomycota

31
Q

Sexual spores that forms when 2 nuclei that are morphologically similar fuse

A

Zygospore

32
Q

Eukaryotes that lack mitrochondria

A

Microsporidia

33
Q

Sac fungi include molds w/septate hyphae and some yeasts

A

Ascomycota

34
Q

AKA: Club Fungi

A

Basidiomycota

35
Q

formed externally on a base pedestal called a basidium

A

Basidiospore

36
Q

Fungal infection?

A

Mycosis

37
Q

Fungal infections deep within the body, caused by fungi that live in the soil, transmitted by inhalation

A

Systemic mycoses

38
Q

Fungal infections beneath the skin, caused by saprophytic fungi, by DIRECT IMPLANTATION of spores into a puncture wound in the skin

A

Subcutaneous mycoses

39
Q

Fungi that infect only the epidermis, hair, and nails

A

cutaneous mycoses/dermatomycoses

40
Q
A
41
Q
A
42
Q
A