Midterm pt. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

how many definitions of public administration are there?

A

18

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2
Q

how many categories of public administration are there and what are they called?

A

4:

Political, Legal, Managerial, and Occupational.

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3
Q

What is the political definition of public administration?

A
  • Is what government does
  • It is about implementing the public interest
  • It exists within a political environment
  • It is about doing collectively , what cannot be done individually
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4
Q

What is the legal definition of public administration?

A
  • Is bound by instruments of law

- It is law in action in the form of statutes, regulations ordinances, codes, etc.

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5
Q

What is the managerial definition of public administration?

A
  • Is the executive function of government

- Public administrators translate public policies into action

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6
Q

What is the occupational definition of public administration?

A

within the context of these occupational fields that the political, legal, and managerial aspects of public administration are transformed by public administrators into the work of government.

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7
Q

Who was known as the father of public administration?

A

woodrow wilson

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8
Q

What book did Woodrow Wilson write?

A

“The study of public administration”

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9
Q

Who wrote “The study of public administration”?

A

Woodrow Wilson

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10
Q

“The study of public administration” is also known as?

A

the dicotmy of politics in administration

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11
Q

the dicotmy of politics in administration is another way to say?

A

“The study of public administration”

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12
Q

What does the “The study of public administration” talk about?

A

the separation of politics in administration

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13
Q

What are checks and balances about?

A

keeps one branch of government from becoming all powerful

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14
Q

What are the three different branches of government?

A
  1. executive
  2. judicial
  3. legislative
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15
Q

separation of powers automatically creates room for ________.

A

debate

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16
Q

the separation of powers system is inherently __________.

A

inefficient

17
Q

What is red tape in public administration?

A

a lot of effort for very little result

18
Q

What is an example of red tape in public administration?

A

Mickey mouse

19
Q

What is the negative connotation that the word bureaucrat now holds?

A

bureaucrat has a connotation of inefficiently, red tape, and hurdles.

20
Q

What is the difference between nobless oblige and kings largess?

A

Nobless oblige, is a noble obligation. to whom much is given much is expected.

Kings largess, in the past mean t anything given to the peasants by the king. Present day mean swhat government gives to citizens.

21
Q

true or false: kings largess includes people’s rights.

A

false; it does not include people’s rights

22
Q

Which branch of government makes the law?

A

legislative branch

23
Q

Which branch of government administers and enforces the law?

A

executive branch

24
Q

Which branch of government interprets the law as required?

A

judicial branch

25
Q

What are the 3 conceptualizations of Executive Power?

A
  1. The Restricted View
  2. The Prerogative View
  3. The Stewardship View
26
Q

What is the Restricted view (of executive power)?

A

maintains that the president, governor, or mayor is an agent of the Legislature, and restricted by it.

27
Q

What is the Prerogative view (of executive power)?

A

hold that under certain circumstances, the President possesses extraordinary powers to safeguard the nation, and can go above Congress as needed.

28
Q

What is the Stewardship View (of executive power)?

A

argues that the President is a trustee of the people & can take any action not forbidden by the Constitution to act on their behalf.

29
Q

Which president embedded the restricted view of executive power?

A

William Howard Taft

30
Q

Which president embodied the prerogative view of executive power?

A

John Locke

31
Q

Which president embodied the stewardship view of executive power?

A

Theodore Roosevelt

32
Q

What is the iron triangle?

A
  1. Government Agency (Administers Policy)
  2. Legislative Committee (Creates Policy)
  3. Interest Groups (Lobbies for Policy)
33
Q

the English physician and philosopher whose writings on the nature of governance were a profound influence on the founding fathers.

A

John Locke

34
Q

Who has the belief in the alienable rights that are given to men by God.

A

John Locke

35
Q

John Locke believed in the alienable rights are given to men by ______.

A

God