Micro- Bodette's notes

Question 1

7 viruses that can cause tumors

Answer 1

HSV type II
EBV
HPV (type 16) 
Hep B & C
HIV
Aspergillus Fumigatus 
Schistosoma

Question 2

4 viruses that can cause UTI

Answer 2

1. E. Coli
2. Proteus
3. Klebsiella
4. Pseudomonas aeruginosa

(K.E.P.P the UTI)

Question 3

meningitis will cause a (+) ____ rxn

Answer 3

Quellung reaction

Question 4

name the three type of meningitis:
Very young/ very old: __
6mo. to 6 yrs:____
Adolescence to adulthood:___

Answer 4

Very young/ very old: strep. pneumoniae
6mo. to 6 yrs: Hemophilus influenzae
Adolescence to adulthood: Meisseria meningitis

Question 5

6 viruses that cross the placenta

Answer 5

1. rubella
2. CMV
3. HIV
4. Toxoplasma gondii (cat litter)
5. Listeria
6. syphilis

Question 6

Walking pneumoniae aka___

Answer 6

mycoplama pneumoniae

atypical- effects one lung

Question 7

flukes: 
Lung:\_\_\_
Liver:\_\_\_
Intestine:\_\_\_
Blood:\_\_\_\_

Answer 7

Lung: paragonimus westermani
Liver: clonorchis sinensis
Intestine: fascioloposis
Blood: schistosomiasis

Question 8

MC diarrhea

Answer 8

E coli

Explosive diarrhea: C jejuni

Question 9

Malta or undulant fever: ___

Answer 9

brucellosis

Question 10

Enteric fever:___

Answer 10

salmonella typhi

Question 11

Pontiac fever:___

Answer 11

legionella

Question 12

Rheumatic fever and scarlet fever :___

Answer 12

strep pyogenes

Question 13

San Joaquin valley fever:___

Answer 13

coccidioides immitus (fungus)

Question 14

fish tapeworm:___

Answer 14

diphyllobothrium latum

longest tapeworm / longest name

Question 15

Dog tape worm:___

Answer 15

echinococus granulosus

the dog is echin grandly

Question 16

H. pylori and proteus produce __

Answer 16

urease

Question 17

osteomyelitis is caused by ___

Answer 17

staph aureas

Question 18

toxic shock is caused by:___

Answer 18

staph aureas

Question 19

scarlet fever and cellulitis is caused by:___

Answer 19

strep pyogenes

Question 20

Lock jaw is caused by:___

Answer 20

C. tetani

Question 21

waterhouse friderichsen sx is caused by:___

Answer 21

meningiococcemia

all the men in the waterhouse got meningitis

Question 22

clostridium perfringes causes__

Answer 22

gas gangrene

Question 23

Pseudomembranous colitis is caused by:___

Answer 23

clostridium difficile

Question 24

Chinese letter:___

Answer 24

diphtheriae

schicks test

(Gm+)

Question 25

Owl eye appearance: ___

Answer 25

CMV in tiss, giardia lambia

Question 26

swarming growth :___

Answer 26

proteus

Question 27

Chancre=___

Answer 27

syphilis - treponema pallidum | chancroid= Haemophilus ducreyi

Question 28

Chancroid: ___

Answer 28

Haemophilus ducreyi

Question 29

Pinta: ___

Answer 29

Treponema cartenum

Question 30

Bejel and Yaws

Answer 30

treponema pallidum | Pertenue

Question 31

saftey pin appearance

Answer 31

Yersinia pestis

Question 32

Fried egg shape

Answer 32

mycoplasma pneumoniae

Question 33

lymphogranuloma venereum dz (inguinal lymphnodes)

Answer 33

chlamydia trachomatis

Question 34

togavirus causes__

Answer 34

rubella | paramyxovirus= rubeola

Question 35

paramyxovirus =___

Answer 35

rubeola

Question 36

Condylomata acuminatum =___

Answer 36

HPV | accumulating partners

Question 37

"slapped cheek"

Answer 37

fifth dz / parvovirus B19

Question 38

Coxsackie Type I vs. coxsackie type II

Answer 38

type I : herpengina "hand foot and mouth dz" type II: pleurodynia and mycarditis

Question 39

SSRNA vs DSRNA

Answer 39

``` SSRNA= Hep A DSRNA= Hep B ```

Question 40

Gram (+) vs. Gram (-) 1. cell wall type? 2. endo or exo toxin

Answer 40

Gram (+): peptidoglycan exotoxin take toxoid vaccine Gram (-) : lipopolysaccharide endotoxin Inside wall

Question 41

___ has golden yellow colonies

Answer 41

staph aureus

Question 42

C. tetani inhibits what NT ? Is it Gram +/-

Answer 42

inhibits glycine gram positive bacilli= rods

Question 43

name the 2 types of chlamydia vector of dz

Answer 43

C. Psittaci : parrots and birds (P=P) C. Trachomatis: STD

Question 44

lymphogranuloma venereum = C. ___

Answer 44

trachomatis

Question 45

Rice water stool

Answer 45

V. cholera

Question 46

glomerulonephritis is type ___ hypersensitivity | with What Ig's?

Answer 46

type III IgM, IgG, and complements (along with RA, SLE, other A.I)

Question 47

Type 4 delayed onset hypersensitivity has ___ cells

Answer 47

T cells

Question 48

Tissue transplant is type ____ hypersensitivity

Answer 48

Type IV hypersensitivity with T cells

Question 49

#1 cause of blindness in the world

Answer 49

Chylmidia trichomitus