Membrane Transport Flashcards
What is Filtration
The process in which particles are driven through a selectively permeable membrane by water pressure. Occurs at glomeruli and choroid plexuses
Simple Diffusion
Movement of particles from areas of high concentration towards areas of low concentration
Facilitated Diffusion
Diffusion involving a membrane protein. No ATP required
Osmosis
Movement of water from areas of high water concentration towards areas of low water concentration
Does Passive Membrane Transport require ATP
No, only Active transport requires ATP
Active Transport
Carrier mediated transport of a solute using ATP examples are sodium/potassium pumps in cell membranes
Endocytosis
Movement into the cell using vesicles
Exocytosis
Movement out of the cell using vesicles
List 3 essential Amino Acids
Lysine
Valine
Isoleucine
List 3 non-essential Amino Acids
Alanine
Glutamine
Serine