Membrane Transport Flashcards

1
Q

What is Filtration

A

The process in which particles are driven through a selectively permeable membrane by water pressure. Occurs at glomeruli and choroid plexuses

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2
Q

Simple Diffusion

A

Movement of particles from areas of high concentration towards areas of low concentration

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3
Q

Facilitated Diffusion

A

Diffusion involving a membrane protein. No ATP required

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4
Q

Osmosis

A

Movement of water from areas of high water concentration towards areas of low water concentration

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5
Q

Does Passive Membrane Transport require ATP

A

No, only Active transport requires ATP

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6
Q

Active Transport

A

Carrier mediated transport of a solute using ATP examples are sodium/potassium pumps in cell membranes

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7
Q

Endocytosis

A

Movement into the cell using vesicles

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8
Q

Exocytosis

A

Movement out of the cell using vesicles

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9
Q

List 3 essential Amino Acids

A

Lysine
Valine
Isoleucine

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10
Q

List 3 non-essential Amino Acids

A

Alanine
Glutamine
Serine

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