Adrenergic/ Colonergic Lecture Notes Flashcards
What does the Adrenergic axons synapses, and receptors do
Axons release Norepi
Synapses rely upon Norepi
Receptors bind to Norepi
What does the Cholinergic axons, synapses, and receptors do
Axons release AcH
Synapses rely upon AcH
Receptors bind to AcH
What are the 2 chemical varieties of Adrenergic receptors
Alpha
Beta
What are the 2 functional types of Adrenergic receptors
Stimulatory- upon binding to stimulatory receptors cause an increase in function or muscle contraction
Inhibitory- upon binding to NorEpi cause decrease in function or muscle relaxation
What are the 2 chemical varieties of Cholinergic receptors?
Nicotinic
Muscarinic
What are the 2 functional varieties of Cholinergic receptors
Stimulatory: cause increase in function of contraction
Inhibitory: Cause decrease in function or muscle relaxation
What type of receptor can be found on the stomach
Cholingeric Stimulatory - cause increase of activity when AcH is released
Adrenergic Inhibitory- cause decrease when Norepi is released
What type of receptor can adrenergic receptors are found of detrusor muscle (inner wall of bladder)?
a. Stimulatory
b. Inhibitory
Inhibitory - when Norepi is released it inhibits function
Which type of cholingeric receptors are found on the arteries that supply the external reproductive organs?
Inhibitory - when AcH is released it decreases function
Which of these receptors bind to NorEpi?
a. Muscarinc
b.Nictonic
C. Alpha
C. Alpha
Ehich type of receptors can be found on the bronchioles?
a. Adrenergic Stimulatory
b. Adrenergic Inhibitory
a. Adrenergic Inhibitory
Which type of receptors can be found on the heart?
a. Cholingeric Stimulatory
b. Adrenergic Inhibitory
c. Adrenergic Stimulatory
Adrenergic Stimulatory
Which type of receptor can be found on the duodenum?
a. Cholingeric Stimulatory
b. Adrenergic Stimulatory
c. Cholinergic Stimulatory
A. Cholinergic Stimulatory
Which type of receptor can be found on the salivary glands?
a. Adrenergic Stimulatory
b. Cholinergic Inhibitory
c. Cholingeric Stimulatory
d. Beta Stimulatory
c. Cholingeric Stimulatory
Which type of receptor can be found on the apocrine galnds (sweat glands)?
a. Adrenergic Inhibitory
b. Adrenergic Stimulatory
c. Muscarinic Stimulatory
d. Nicotinic Stimulatory
A. Adrenergic Stimulatory
Which type of cholingeric receptor can be found in the internal urethral sphincter?
Inhibitory- relaxes to let urine out
If an autonomic pathway starts in the brain which of these receptors could be found at the end of the pathway on the heart?
a. Adrenergic Stimulatory
b. Adrenergic Inhibitory
c. Cholinergic Stimulatory
d. Cholinergic Inhibitory
D. Cholinergic Inhibitory
If an autonomic pathway starts in the sacral region which of these receptors can be found at the end of the pathway on the stomach?
a. Adrenergic Stimulatory
b. Adrenergic Inhibitory
c. Cholinergic Stimulatory
d. Cholinergic Inhibitory
C. Cholinergic Stimulatory
If an autonomic pathway started in the thoracic region, which of these receptors could be fund at the end of the pathway on the stomach?
a. Adrenergic Stimulatory
b. Adrenergic Inhibitory
c. Cholinergic Stimulatory
d. Cholinergic Inhibitory
B. Adrenergic Inhibitory
Which type of receptor could be found on the ascending colon?
a. Adrenergic Stimulatory
b. Cholinergic Inhibitory
c. Adrenergic Inhibitory
C. Adrenergic Inhibitory
Which type of receptor could be found on the cecum?
A. Adrenergic Stimulatory
B. Cholinergic Stimulatory
C. Cholinergic Inhibitory
B. Cholinergic Stimulatory
Which type of cholinergic receptors can be found on the detrusor muscle?
Stimulatory
Which type of cholinergic receptors can be found on the external reproductive organs
Inhibitory
Which of these muscle receptors bind to the final sympathetic neurotransmitter?
a. muscarinc
b. Nictonic
c. Alpha
Alpha