Medical Terrminology Pct 1 Flashcards

Word roots, prefixes, suffixes, adjective suffix, surgical suffix, procedural suffix

1
Q

-logy

A

Study of

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2
Q

-sclerosis

A

Hardening ( like of tissue)

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3
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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4
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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5
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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6
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to

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7
Q

-al

A

Pertaining to

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8
Q

-an

A

Pertaining to

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9
Q

-ar

A

Pertaining to

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10
Q

-ar

A

Pertaining to

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11
Q

-ary

A

Pertaining to

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12
Q

-eal

A

Pertaining to

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13
Q

-iac

A

Pertaining to

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14
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to

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15
Q

-ical

A

Pertaining to

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16
Q

-ile

A

Pertaining to

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17
Q

-ior

A

Pertaining to

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18
Q

-ory

A

Pertaining to

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19
Q

-ose

A

Pertaining to

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20
Q

-ous

A

Pertaining to

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21
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to

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22
Q

-centesis

A

Puncture to withdraw fluid

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23
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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24
Q

-ostomy

A

Surgically create an opening

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25
Q

-otomy

A

Cutting into

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26
Q

-pexy

A

Surgical fixation

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27
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

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28
Q

-rrhapy

A

Suture

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29
Q

-tome

A

Instrument to cut

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30
Q

-gram

A

Record or picture

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31
Q

-graph

A

Instrument for recording

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32
Q

-graphy

A

Process of recording

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33
Q

-meter

A

Instrument for measuring

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34
Q

-metry

A

Process of measuring

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35
Q

-scope

A

Instrument for viewing

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36
Q

-scopy

A

Process of visually examining

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37
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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38
Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancer

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39
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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40
Q

Chem/o

A

Chemical

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41
Q

Cis/o

A

To cut

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42
Q

Dermat/o

A

Skin

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43
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestine

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44
Q

Gastr/o,i

A

Stomach

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45
Q

Gynec/o

A

Female reproductive systems

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46
Q

Hem/o, ato

A

Blood

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47
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water

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48
Q

Immun/o

A

Immune

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49
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx

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50
Q

Morph/o

A

Shape, form, structure

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51
Q

Nephr/o

A

Kidney

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52
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerves

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53
Q

Ophthalm/o

A

Eye

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54
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

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55
Q

Path/o

A

Suffering, disease, feeling

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56
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

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57
Q

Ur/o

A

Urine, urinary tract, male reproductive

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58
Q

a-

A

Not, without, absence

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59
Q

an-

A

Not, without, less

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60
Q

ante-

A

Before, in front (think anterior)

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61
Q

anti-

A

Against

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62
Q

auto-

A

Self

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63
Q

brady-

A

Slow

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64
Q

dys-

A

Pain, difficult, trouble

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65
Q

endo-

A

Within, inner

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66
Q

epi-

A

Upon, above, upper

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67
Q

eu-

A

Good, normal

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68
Q

hetero-

A

Different

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69
Q

homo-

A

Same

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70
Q

hyper-

A

Over, high, excessive

71
Q

hypo-

A

Low, under, beneath

72
Q

infra-

A

Beneath, below, inferior to

73
Q

inter-

A

Between

74
Q

intra-

A

Within

75
Q

macro-

A

Large, long

76
Q

micro-

A

Small

77
Q

neo-

A

New

78
Q

pan-

A

All, entire

79
Q

para-

A

Near, beside

80
Q

per-

A

Through,

81
Q

peri-

A

Around, about, surrounding

82
Q

post-

A

After, behind, posterior

83
Q

pre-

A

Before, in front of

84
Q

pseudo-

A

False, pretend

85
Q

retro-

A

Behind, backwards

86
Q

sub-

A

Under, less, below

87
Q

super-

A

Above

88
Q

supra-

A

Above, excessive, over

89
Q

tachy-

A

Fast, rapid

90
Q

trans-

A

Across, through

91
Q

ultra-

A

Beyond, excess

92
Q

bi-

A

Two

93
Q

hemi-

A

Half

94
Q

mono-

A

One, alone, single

95
Q

multi-

A

Many, multiple

96
Q

nulli-

A

None

97
Q

poly-

A

Many, much

98
Q

quad-

A

Four

99
Q

semi-

A

Partial, half

100
Q

tri-

A

Three

101
Q

uni-

A

One, single

102
Q

-algia

A

Pain, painful

103
Q

-cele

A

Hernia, protrusion, cyst

104
Q

-cise

A

Cut out

105
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

106
Q

-dynia

A

Pain

107
Q

-ectasis

A

Dilation

108
Q

-gen

A

That which produces, from (came from)

109
Q

-genesis

A

Beginning, creation

110
Q

-genic

A

Originating from, producing

111
Q

-ia

A

Pertaining to, state, condition

112
Q

-iasis

A

Abnormal condition/ formation, presence of

113
Q

-ism

A

Condition, disease

114
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

115
Q

-logy

A

Study of

116
Q

-lysis

A

Destruction, separation, rupture

117
Q

-malacia

A

Abnormal softening

118
Q

-oma

A

Tumor, mass

119
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition/ disease

120
Q

-pathy

A

Disease, disorder

121
Q

-plasia

A

Development, growth, formation

122
Q

-plasm

A

Structural substance

123
Q

-ptosis

A

Drooping, falling

124
Q

-rrhage

A

Abnormal or excessive flow (blood or fluid)

125
Q

-rrhea

A

Discharge, flowing

126
Q

-rrhexis

A

Rupture

127
Q

-sclerosis

A

Hardening

128
Q

-stenosis

A

Narrowing, tightening

129
Q

-therapy

A

Treatment

130
Q

-trophy

A

Nourishment, development

131
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid (aspiration)

132
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal, excision, cutting out of body part, (excision)

133
Q

-ostomy

A

Surgically create an artificial opening (stoma)

134
Q

-otomy

A

Surgical incision, cutting into

135
Q

-pexy

A

Surgical fixation, to put back in original place

136
Q
  • plasty
A

Surgical repair

137
Q

-rrhapy

A

Suture

138
Q

-scope

A

Viewer, instrument for visual examination

139
Q

-scopy

A

See, visual examination, process of viewing

140
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat, fatty tissue

141
Q

Brachi/o

A

Arm, upper arm

142
Q

Anter/o

A

Front

143
Q

Caud/o

A

Tail, towards lower body

144
Q

Cephal/o

A

Head, towards upper body

145
Q

Cervic/o

A

Neck

146
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

147
Q

Crani/o

A

Skull (cranium), brain

148
Q

Crur/o

A

Leg, thigh

149
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

150
Q

Dist/o

A

Away from body, far

151
Q

Dors/o

A

Back side of body

152
Q

Epitheli/o

A

Skin,

153
Q

Glute/o

A

Buttocks

154
Q

Hist/o

A

Tissue

155
Q

Infer/o

A

Below, beneath, lower

156
Q

Later/o

A

To one side

157
Q

Medi/o

A

Middle, median

158
Q

Mescul/o

A

Muscle, muscular

159
Q

Organ/o

A

Organic

160
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

161
Q

Pelv/o

A

Pelvis, pelvic bone

162
Q

Peritone/o

A

Peritoneum

163
Q

Pleur/o

A

Pleura, around the lungs

164
Q

Poster/o

A

Back of body, behind

165
Q

Proxim/o

A

Near (to point of body)

166
Q

Pub/o

A

Pubis (genital region)

167
Q

Somat/o

A

Body

168
Q

Spin/o

A

Spine, backbone

169
Q

System/o

A

Body system

170
Q

Thorac/o

A

Chest, thorax

171
Q

Ventr/o

A

Belly side of body

172
Q

Vertebr/o

A

Vertebra, backbone

173
Q

Vescer/o

A

Vescera, internal organ