medical terms Flashcards
part of a word
root
prefix
suffix
what is the root?
main part
what is the prefix?
before or at the beginning
what is the suffix?
after or at the end
prefix
a-, an, ambi- ampho
without, lack of both
prefix
ante-
before, forward of
prefix
anti-
against
prefix
brady
slow
prefix
cryo-
cold
prefix
dys-
bad, difficult
prefix
ecto-,exo-
outside
prefix
endo-
inside
prefix
epi-
on, over
prefix
hyper-
above, more, increased
prefix
hypo-
below, less, decreased
prefix
inter-
between
prefix
intra-
within
prefix
iso-
same
prefix
macro-
large
prefix
mega-
large
prefix
micro-
small
prefix
neo-
new
prefix
para-
beside
prefix
per-
throughout, through
prefix
peri-
around, surround
prefix
poly-
many
prefix
post-
after
prefix-
pre-
before
prefix
pro-
for, in front of
prefix
tachy-
fast
prefix
hemi-,semi-
half
prefix
mono-, uni-
one
prefix
bi-,di-
two
prefix
tri-
three
prefix
tetra-,quad-
four
prefix
deca-
10
prefix
kilo-
1000
prefix
deci-
10th
prefix
centi-
100th
prefix
mili-
1000th
prefix
nano-
billionth
prefix
albi-
white
prefix-
cyan
blue
prefix
cirrho-
tawny yellow
prefix
erythro-
red
prefix
leuk-, leuko-
white
prefix
lute-
yellow
prefix
melano-
black
prefix
nigr-
black
prefix
rube-
red
suffix
-ectomy
surgical removal
suffix
-emia
blood condition
suffix
-gen, genic,-genous
originating from, caused by
suffix
-itis
inflammation
suffix
-oma
tumor, growth
suffix
-osis
condition
suffix
-pathy
disease
suffix
-penia
deficiency
suffix
-plasty
shape, form
suffix
-stasis
stopping, control
suffix
-plegia
paralysis
suffix
-stomy
opening
suffix
-tomy
cut
root
angio
vessel
root
agglut
clump together
root
arterio
artery
root
arthro
joint
root
bili
bile
root
cardio
heart
root
cephal
head
root
colo
colon
root
cubit
elbow
root
cyst
bladder
root
derm
skin
root
gastr
stomach
root
heme
blood
root
hepato
liver
root
necro
death
root
nephr
kidney
root
oste
bone
root
phago
eat
root
phlebo
vein
root
veno
vein
root
tox, toxico
poison
root
thromb
clot
root
spleno
spleen
root’
ren
kidney
root
pulmon
lung
pneu,pnea
breath