chapter 6 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Contains DNA

A

Nucleus

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2
Q

homeostasis

A

Maintaining steady state of good health within the body. Requires many functions : nutrition, materials processing, waste elimination, repair of injury, denfense agaisnt infection, and regulation of growth

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3
Q

Regulates the flow of materials in and out of the cell

A

Plasma membrane

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4
Q

Power plants of the cell

A

Mitochondria

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5
Q

cellular material

A

Cytoplasm

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6
Q

anatomic position

A

A position in which the body is erect, facing forward, and the arms are at the side with the palms facing forward and thumbs pointed outward

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7
Q

(CNS) CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

A

brain and spinal cord

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8
Q

Osteomyelitis

A

a bone infection caused by improper phlebotomy technique

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9
Q

laboratory tests that are used to assess for muscle disorders

A

Aldolase
AST
CK-MM (Creatine Kinase) Muscle damage
CK-MB Cardiac muscle damage
Myoglobin
troponin

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10
Q

Synarthrosis

A

fixed or immovable joints include the sutures of the cranium and facial bones

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11
Q

Amphiarthrosis

A

vertebral joints are partially movable, restrained to protect the spinal cord from trauma

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12
Q

Diathrosis

A

appendicular joints, such as the shoulder, elbow, and knee, are free moving

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13
Q

what type of tissue is blood

A

connective

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14
Q

Which laboratory test screens for Pancreatitis

A

Amylase

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15
Q

ABG’s typically test for

A

Respiratory disorders

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16
Q

4 types of tissues and examples

A
  1. Epithelial-skin or the surface of the eye
  2. Muscle- skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle

3.Nerve- neurons and neuroglial cells

4.Connective- bone and blood