medical terminology - quiz 2 Flashcards
a* (*means line above a)
before (ante)
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm (triple A)
adb
abdomen
abx, ABX
antibiotic
a.c.
before meals (ante cibum)
AC
antecubital (elbow pit)
ADL
activities of daily living
ad lib.
as desired
AEB
as evidenced by
AKA
above the knee amputation
AMA
against medical advice
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
amb., amb
ambulate or ambulatory
AP
anteropostier - (AP chest X-ray)
ASAP
as soon as possible
BCP
birth control pills
BhCG
beta hCG -serum pregnancy test
b.i.d., bid, BID
twice a day
BKA
below the knee amputation
BLS
basic life support
BM
bowel movement
BP, B/P
blood pressure
bpm
beats per minute
BMP
basic metabolic panel
BRP
bathroom privileges
BS, bs
bowel sounds, blood sugar, breath sounds
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
Bx, bx
biopsy
c* (* means line above c)
with
Ca
calcium
CA
cancer
cap
capsule
cath
catheter, catheterize
C & S
culture and sensitivity
c/o, C/O
complains of
CABG
coronary artery bypass grafts (pronounced cabbage)
CAD
coronary artery disease
CBC
complete blood count
CC or C.C.
chief complaint
cc
cubic centimeter, use mL instead
CHF
congestive heart failure
CMP
comprehensive metabolic panel
CNS
central nervous system
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPAP
continuous positive airway pressure
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRF
chronic renal failure
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CTA
clear to auscultation
CV
cardiovascular
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
CXR
chest x-ray
d
day
D/C, or d/c
discontinue, discharge
DM
diabetes mellitus
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
dsg, drsg
dressing
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
Dx, dx
diagnosis
EBL
estimated blood loss
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram
EEG
electroenecephalogram
EENT
eyes, ears, nose, and throat
ER; ED
emergency room, emergency department
ESRD
end stage renal disease
et al.
and others
ET -tube
endotracheal tube
ETOH, EtOH
ethanol, alcohol
eval
evaluation
F/U, f/u
follow-up
Fe
iron
FFP
fresh frozen plasma
Fx., fx
fracture
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI, G.I.
gastrointestinal
gtt(s)
drop/drops (guttae)
GYN, gyn
gynecology
G-tube
feeding tube in the stomach
GJ-tube
feeding tube with two lumens, one into stomach, one into jujenum
H/H, Hgb/Hct
hemoglobin and hematocrit (hemoglobin is always first)
HA
headache
HHN
hand held nebulizer
HIPAA
health insurance portability and account act (of 1996)
HOB
head of bed
H & P
history and physical
HPI
history of present illness
HTN
hypertension
Hx, hx
history
I & D
incision and drainage
ICU
intensive care unit
IM, I.M.
intramuscular
I & O
intake and output
IS
incentive spirometer
IV
intravenous
JP, J-P
Jackson-pratt drain
J-tube
feeding tube in the jejunum
K +
potassium
KCI
potassium chloride
Kg
kilograms
KUB, K.U.B
(x-ray of) kidneys, ureter, bladder
KVO
keep vein open (IV rate approx. 20-30 mL/hr)
Lt, lt, or L (circle it)
left
L&D
labor and delivery
LMP
last menstrual period
LOC
level of consciousness, loss of consciousness
LTAC
long term acute care
LUE, L.U.E.
left upper extremity
lytes
electrolytes
MAR
medication administration record
mEq
milliequivalent
MI, M.I.
myocardial infarction
MICU
medical intensive care unit
MN
midnight
MODS
multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
NaCl
sodium chloride
NC
nasal cannula
NG, NGT
nasogastric tube
NKA
no known allergies
NKDA
no known drug allergies
NRB
non-rebreather mask
NS
normal saline
NSAID
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
N/V
nausea and vomiting
N/V/D
nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea
NWB
non-weight bearing
OD
right eye
OS
left eye
O.U.
both eyes
OOB
out of bed
p* (* means line above p)
after
PACU
post anesthesia care unit
pc, p.c.
after meals
PCA
patient controlled analgesia
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube
peri care
perineal care
pr
suppository route (per rectum)
PRBC
packed red blood cells
P.T.
physical therapy
RA
rheumatoid arthritis, right atrium, room air
r/t
related to
R/O
rule out
s* (* means line above s)
without
SAH
subarachnoid hemorrhage
SARS
severe acute respiratory syndrome
SCD
sequential compression devices
SICU
surgical intensive care unit
SIRS
systemic inflammatory response syndrome
SL
sublingual
SNF
skilled nursing facility
S/P
status post
S/S, Sx
signs and symptoms
S.S.I.
sliding scale insulin
triangle symbol
change
/
per