Medical Intervention Flashcards

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1
Q

spastic movement of the orbicularis oculis; usually a result og frequent and prolonged eye strain

A

blepharospasm

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2
Q

the mechanism that alters the permability of brain capillaries, so the some substances, such as certain drugs, are prevented from entering brain tissue while other substances are allowed to enter freely

A

blood-brain barrier

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3
Q

the bacterium from which Botox Cosmetic and Dysport is derived

A

botulinum toxin

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4
Q

a neurological disorder involving painful spasms of the neck muscles

A

cervical dystonia

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5
Q

any unwanted and unexpected consequence of performing a treatment

A

complication

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6
Q

movement caused by active movement of muscles and nerve impulses

A

dynamic movement

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7
Q

the point above the nose between the eyes, often subject to dynamic movement

A

glabella

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8
Q

dynamic wrinkles that connect the nose to the mouth

A

nasolabial lines

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9
Q

a situation that occurs when a needle is inserted into a blood vessel and a drop of filler material occludes the blood flow to the skin, causing the skin to die

A

necrosis

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10
Q

hyaluronic acid that is bacterial, rather than animal, in nature

A

non-animal stabilized hyaluronic acid (NASHA)

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11
Q

bands found vertically in the neck which are a result of dynamic movement of the neck and jaw

A

platysmal bands

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12
Q

drooping of the eyelids

A

ptosis

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13
Q

calluses resulting from prolonged and frequent exposure to friction

A

punctate keratitis

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14
Q

injection into a vein of a chemical irritant that causes fibrosis and, later, elimination of the lumen; used to treat varicose veins, hemmorrhoids, or esophageal varices

A

sclerotherapy

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15
Q

an eye disorder in which the optic axes in either eye cannot focus on the same object

A

strabismus

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16
Q

ringing in the ears

A

tinnitus