Medical Imaging Techniques Flashcards
dense materials absorb ___ xradiation and are more opague
MORE x-radiation
MORE opaque
tissue with more water is _____ radiopaque
LESS
metal implants are _____ radiopaque
MORE
what do MRI scans locate?
water and fat in the body
T1
fat is brighter
T2
water is brighter
best imaging for cancers or dementia
PET scan
PET shows
metabolic activity
first medical imaging technique
X-rays
what is a CT
2D slice or 3D reconstruction from multiple 2D xrays
ultrasound
echos from extremely high frequency sound waves to generate image
MRI
magnetic fields, radio waves, and electric field gradients produce images of fat and water
PET scan
short half-life radioisotopes show increased uptake in more active tissues
which is good for bones?
xrays
which is not good for ligaments?
xrays