Maslow's Theory Flashcards
What is Maslows theory?
Suggests that to improve an employees behaviour they must be motivated
Maslow found that by using peoples needs will motivate them to work more
People work because…
They have needs like food, water, shelter, clothes
Working allows them to have an income to pay for those needs
What are the 5 components of Maslow’s heirchy of needs?
Self-actualisation Esteem Social Safety and Security Physiological
What Physiological needs have to be met?
Basic needs for survival
employees are motivated to work for an income to purchase basic needs
once these needs are covered staff will look for safety and security
Safety and security are needed because…
Job security
Physical and emotional security/safety
with both of these an employee will feel motivated to do more at work
Once safety needs are satisfied they will look for social needs
Social needs include…
Desire to feel included or like they belong within the business
Wants supportive colleagues and friends
good workplace relationships make employees feel better about going to work
once social needs are met they will look for esteem
Esteem is important because…
Employers need to make sure staff feel good about their job, achievements, and place in business
employees want to be recognised, respected and trusted resulting in them putting in more effort to achieve those things
Self-actualisation is…
an individuals need to fulfil their own potential and dreams
promotion and opportunities help motivate staff
