MANUAL CELL COUNT Flashcards
Manual cell count uses hemocytometer, most common is the ________
Levy chamber with improved Neubauer ruling
Each grid has nine 1 mm x 1 mm squares, with a total area of ___ mm2
9
Each of the four corner Large Squares is subdivided into
6 small squares
Center Large Square is subdivided into
25 small squares
Distance between each counting surface and the coverslip is
0.1mm
Formula of Manual Cell Count:
Cells counted x Dilution factor / Area counted x 0.1mm
WBC Counting- 4 large corner squares
Area of 1 WBC square
1 mm2
RBC Counting- 5 smalls squares from the central large square
Area of 1 RBC square
0.04mm2
Platelet counting- whole area of central large square
Area of 1 central large square
1 mm2
Blood is aspirated until ______ unit depending on the dilution in RBC pipette
0.5 or 1.0
Diluent is aspirated until the ___ unit RBC pipette
101
Diluent is aspirated until the ____ unit in WBC pipette
11
RBC Pipette
units:
dilutions:
0.5, 1.0, 101
1:100, 1:200
WBC Pipette
units:
dilutions:
0.5, 1.0, 11
1:10, 1:20
WBC count
Diluting Fluids:
1% ammonium oxalate
3% acetic acid
1% HCl
RBC count
Diluting Fluids:
NSS
Platelet count
Diluting Fluids:
1% ammonium oxalate
RBC count
Dilution:
1:100
WBC count
Dilution:
1:20
1:100
Platelet count
Dilution:
1:100
WBC count
Objective lens:
10x or LPO
10x
RBC count
Objective lens:
40x or HPO
Platelet count
Objective lens:
40x or HPO
WBC count
Area counted:
4mm2
RBC count
Area counted:
0.2mm2
Platelet count
Area counted:
1mm2
T or F
Acid in the WBC diluting fluid is used to lyse the RBC
T
PROCEDURE FOR WBC COUNT:
Allow dilution to sit for _____ (complete lysis of RBCs)
10 MINUTES
PROCEDURE FOR WBC COUNT:
Place hemacytometer in a moist chamber for _______ (allows cells to settle)
10 MINUTES
If _______ NRBCs per 100 WBCs are observed on the differential count on a stained peripheral blood film, the WBC count must be corrected.
five or more
Formula for Corrected WBC Count:
Uncorrected WBC count x 100 / #nRBCs + 100