PERIPHERAL BLOOD FILMS Flashcards

1
Q

PERIPHERAL BLOOD FILMS:
Should be made within _____ after blood collected using EDTA.9/L

A

3-4 hours

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2
Q

Possible problems that can be encountered in certain conditions:
EDTA-induced platelet ____
EDTA-induced platelet ____

A

satellitosis
clumping

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3
Q

Most convenient and most used technique type

A

Wedge method

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4
Q

Requires at least two glass slides

A

Wedge method

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5
Q

Wedge method
dimensions:

A

75 x 25 mm or 3-inch x 1 inch

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6
Q

Wedge method
Size of drop of blood:

A

2-3 mm

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7
Q

Wedge method:
Distance of blood from edge of slide:

A

1 cm

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8
Q

Wedge method:
Angle of pusher slide:

A

30-45 degrees

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9
Q

< 30 degrees angle of smear

A

Thinner

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10
Q

> 30 degrees angle of smear

A

Thicker

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11
Q

Wedge method
Length:

A

2/3 or 3/4 of slide

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12
Q

Wedge method
Drying of smear:

A

Small electric fan

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13
Q

Widely used stains:

A

Polychromes stains

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14
Q

basic dye stains acidic cellular component (e.g.
nucleic acids)

A

Methylene blue

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15
Q

acidic dye and stains basic cellular components (e.g. hemoglobin)

A

Eosin

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16
Q

Fixative:

A

Methanol

17
Q

aka Romanowsky stain

A

Wright’s stain

18
Q

Methyl alcoholic solution of:

A

Eosin
Methylene blue (50-75%)
Azure B

19
Q

Buffer solution (K+ phosphate / Na phosphate, pH ____)

A

6.4

20
Q

Too alkaline buffer

A

excessive blue stain

21
Q

Prolonged staining time

A

excessive blue stain

22
Q

Inadequate washing

A

excessive blue stain

23
Q

Thick films

A

excessive blue stain

24
Q

Too acidic buffer

A

excessive pink stain

25
Q

Insufficient staining time

A

excessive pink stain

26
Q

Prolong washing

A

excessive pink stain

27
Q

Mounting coverslips before they are dry

A

excessive pink stain

28
Q

HPO
WBC estimation can be performed (Factor used:____)

A

2000

29
Q

HPO
Ave. of 5 WBCs/HPF x 2000 =

A

10,000/uL

30
Q

OIO
“_______” track pattern is preferred to minimize distribution errors

A

Battlement

31
Q

Platelet estimation can be performed (Factor used: _____)

A

20,000

32
Q

T or F
Males have less RBC and Hct than females due to hormones (testosterone)

A

F
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