HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION Flashcards
20 uL blood + 0.1N HCI =
Acid Hematin (Sahli-Hellige method)
T or F
Hb F, Hi, HbCO and SHb can be converted into acid hematin
F
cannot
Procedure: 20 uL of blood + 0.1N NaOH =
Alkali Hematin
______ resistant to alkali denaturation
Hb Fis
Visual Colorimetry for HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION
Acid Hematin (Sahli-Hellige method)
Alkali Hematin
Photoelectric Colorimetry for HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION
Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
AKA Hemoglobin cyanide
Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN) is recommended because it measures all forms of Hb except ________
Sulfhemoglobin
Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
spx:
20 uL blood
Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
reagent:
5 mL Drabkin’s solution TF
responsible for converting hemoglobin to
hemiglobin
Potassium ferricyanide
for converting hemiglobin to hemiglobin cyanide
Potassium cyanide
accelerator for Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
Dihydrogen potassium phosphate
Use ______ reagent as blank in HICN
cyanmethemoglbin
Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
product:
HICN measured at 540 nm
T or F
Cyanmethemoglobin reagent is sensitive to light
T
T or F
in HICN, turbidity of sample can cause false-decrease values
F
falsely-increase
HICN
Remedy:
High WBC count
High PLT count
Centrifuge reagent-sample mixture and
measure the supernatant
HICN
Remedy:
Lipemia
Mix 0.01 mL of patient’s plasma + 5 mL
of cyanmethemoglobin reagent, and use
it as reagent blank
HICN
Remedy:
Hb S and Hb C f:
Prepare ____ dilution with _________
and multiply the result by 2
1:2
distilled water
T or F
Hb S is insoluble in low O2 tension
T
causes crystal formation
Hb C
Indirect method of Hemoglobin determination:
Chemical: (Principle: 1 gHb contains _______ )
Gasometric (Principle: 1 g Hb contains _______ )
3.47 g Fe
1.34 mL 02
Gravimetric:
Specific gravity: (CuSO4 method: sg. of _____)
1.053