HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION Flashcards

1
Q

20 uL blood + 0.1N HCI =

A

Acid Hematin (Sahli-Hellige method)

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2
Q

T or F
Hb F, Hi, HbCO and SHb can be converted into acid hematin

A

F
cannot

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3
Q

Procedure: 20 uL of blood + 0.1N NaOH =

A

Alkali Hematin

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4
Q

______ resistant to alkali denaturation

A

Hb Fis

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5
Q

Visual Colorimetry for HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION

A

Acid Hematin (Sahli-Hellige method)
Alkali Hematin

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6
Q

Photoelectric Colorimetry for HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION

A

Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)

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7
Q

AKA Hemoglobin cyanide

A

Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)

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8
Q

Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN) is recommended because it measures all forms of Hb except ________

A

Sulfhemoglobin

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9
Q

Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
spx:

A

20 uL blood

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10
Q

Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
reagent:

A

5 mL Drabkin’s solution TF

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11
Q

responsible for converting hemoglobin to
hemiglobin

A

Potassium ferricyanide

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12
Q

for converting hemiglobin to hemiglobin cyanide

A

Potassium cyanide

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13
Q

accelerator for Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)

A

Dihydrogen potassium phosphate

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14
Q

Use ______ reagent as blank in HICN

A

cyanmethemoglbin

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15
Q

Cyanmethemoglobin method (HICN)
product:

A

HICN measured at 540 nm

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16
Q

T or F
Cyanmethemoglobin reagent is sensitive to light

A

T

17
Q

T or F
in HICN, turbidity of sample can cause false-decrease values

A

F
falsely-increase

18
Q

HICN
Remedy:
High WBC count
High PLT count

A

Centrifuge reagent-sample mixture and
measure the supernatant

19
Q

HICN
Remedy:
Lipemia

A

Mix 0.01 mL of patient’s plasma + 5 mL
of cyanmethemoglobin reagent, and use
it as reagent blank

20
Q

HICN
Remedy:
Hb S and Hb C f:
Prepare ____ dilution with _________
and multiply the result by 2

A

1:2
distilled water

21
Q

T or F
Hb S is insoluble in low O2 tension

A

T

22
Q

causes crystal formation

A

Hb C

23
Q

Indirect method of Hemoglobin determination:
Chemical: (Principle: 1 gHb contains _______ )
Gasometric (Principle: 1 g Hb contains _______ )

A

3.47 g Fe
1.34 mL 02

24
Q

Gravimetric:
Specific gravity: (CuSO4 method: sg. of _____)

A

1.053