Male Reproductive System Flashcards
2 functions of the testes
- Spermatogenesis
2. Secretion of testosterone
3 functions of epididymis
- Duct for seminal fluid
- Secretes part of seminal fluid
- Sperm become capable of motility
2 functions of vas deferens
- Excretory duct for seminal fluid
2. Connects epididymis to ejaculatory duct
2 functions of urethra
- Reproductive duct
2. Urination
1 function of seminal vesicles
Secrete prostaglandins and viscous, nutrient-rich part of seminal fluid
1 function of prostate gland
Adds alkaline secretion to seminal fluid
1 function of bulbourethral glands
secrete alkaline fluid that is part of semen
5 secondary sex characteristics
- Body hair
- Facial hair
- Apocrine sweat glands
- Deeper voice (thyroid cartilage)
- Muscle development
5 influences of testosterone
- Spermatogenesis
- Development of reproductive structures
- Secondary sex characteristics
- Behavior
- Itself
Cells of Leydig/interstitial cells
produce testosterone in the presence of LH (luteinizing hormone)
Corpus cavernosum
sponge-like region of erectile tissue
Corpus spongiosum
a mass of erectile tissue
FSH
Follicle Stimulating Hormone; stimulates primary spermatocytes to undergo the first division of meiosis and helps with growth/development
LH/ICSH
Luteinizing hormone/Interstitial cell stimulating hormone; stimulates the production of testosterone
Inguinal canal
conveys the spermatic cord and the ilioinguinal nerve