male factor infertility Flashcards
1
Q
male infertility - ddx
A
pretesticular
- hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
- hyperprolactinaemia
- pharmacological
testicular
- klinefelter syndrome
- testicular trauma
- cryptorchidism
- varicocele
post-testicular
- coitus issues
- vas deference absence
- systemic disease
2
Q
infertility - risk factors for testicular cancer
A
- cryptorchidism
- atrophic testis
- first degree relative with testicular cancer
3
Q
initial investigations for male factor infertility
A
FSH, serum morning testosterone
prolactin
sperm analysis
4
Q
male factor infertility - indication for scrotal ultrasound
A
any risk factors for testicular cancer
you think its necessary