M0 - Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical position

A

Standing upright, toes forward, limbs on side, palms up

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2
Q

Prone

A

Face down

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3
Q

Supine

A

Face up

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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6
Q

Superior

A

Above

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7
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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8
Q

Cranial

A

Towards head

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9
Q

Rostral

A

Towards nose

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10
Q

Caudal

A

Toward tail

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11
Q

Lateral

A

Toward side of body

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12
Q

Medial

A

Toward middle of body

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13
Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to point of attachment

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14
Q

Distal

A

Farther from point of attachment

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15
Q

Superficial

A

Surface

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16
Q

Deep

A

Deep

17
Q

Ventral

A

Front

18
Q

Dorsal

A

Back

19
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Vertically divides body into right and left sides

20
Q

Midsagittal plane

A

Vertical plane that runs directly down middle of body

21
Q

Coronal plane

A

Divides body into anterior and posterior portion

22
Q

Frontal plane

A

Divides body into anterior and posterior portion

23
Q

Transverse plane

A

Horizontally divides body into upper and lower portions

24
Q

Horizontal plane

A

Horizontally divides body into upper and lower portions

25
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On same side

26
Q

Contralateral

A

On opposite side

27
Q

Afferent

A

Conducting toward

28
Q

Efferent

A

Conducting away from