List Q Flashcards

1
Q

lagoon

A

泻湖

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2
Q

meridian n. adj.

A

n.1. 子午线,正午
2. 权势鼎盛期 pinnacle, acme, peak, summit
adj.

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3
Q

inlet

A

n. narrow openning in coastline,入口

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4
Q

tributary n. adj.

A

n. branch支流,附属国

adj. secondary,辅助性的

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5
Q

massif

A

n. 群山

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6
Q

crevice

A

n. clef, rift, crack

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7
Q

endemic

A

adj. indigenous地方性,本土的

ant. epidemic adj. 1.modish, alamode 2. infectious, catching
n. 1. mode 2. infection

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8
Q

contour

A

outline, configuration, shape

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9
Q

elevation

A

n. 晋升,建筑正面图,海拔,

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10
Q

deplete

A

exhaust, consume, wipe out, impoverish

Latin. deplere: empty out
plere: full

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11
Q

enervate

A

vt. weaken, enfeeble (physically, mentally)

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12
Q

recessionary adj.

A

(economy) depression, decline, decadence

recession: withdrawal, receding

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13
Q

wane n. v.

A

n. v. 1.diminish, decline, abate 2.月缺

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14
Q

devoid

A

adj. lacking

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15
Q

forfeit adj. vt. n.

A

adj. lost
v. loss
n. penalty

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16
Q

needy

A

poor, impoverished

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17
Q

stingy

A

adj. meager, insufficient, scanty

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18
Q

destitute adj.

A

penniless, bankrupt

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19
Q

imporverish

A

vt. deplete, deprive, exhaust

20
Q

fitful

A

adj. sporadic

21
Q

slabby adj

A

粘的

shabby adj. slovenly, frowzy, dingy

22
Q

dilate vt.

A
  1. expand, widen

2. elucidate, clarify

23
Q

sprawl n. v.

A

n. populated area城市扩建区, 蔓延
v. distribute

crawl v. 爬

24
Q

swell v. n. adj.

A

v. expand, inflate
n. 隆起,肿
adj. good

25
Q

congregate

A

assemble, gather

Latin. greg: flock

congested adj. crawded

26
Q

convene

A
  1. assemble

2. summon, call together传唤

27
Q

befuddle

A

vt. confuse, confound

fuddle n. vt. (使)混乱,灌醉 vi. 酗酒

28
Q

jumble vt. n.

A

mix, muddle, fuddle, disorderliness

29
Q

muddle vt. n.

A

fuddle, jumble, confuse

30
Q

babelism

A

n. 混乱

31
Q

clutter n. vt.

A

n. muddle, turmoil, disturbance

vt. fill up noisly

32
Q

bedlam

A

n. 1. chaos 2. psychiatric hospital, mental institution

33
Q

pandemonium n.

A

chaos, confusion

Paradise Lost: the high capital of Satan and all his peers

Gk. pan- : all , demonium: evil spirit

34
Q

rally n. v.

A

n. 1. recovery 2. reassembly of troops 3. 拉力赛
v. 1.recover, renew 2. pull together

tally vi. accord, match: tally with

35
Q

revoke vt.

A

cancel, annul, vacate, repeal 撤回

revoke licence 吊销执照

36
Q

recuperate

A

vt. 1. recover, regain health, restore
2. get back (money)

Latin. recuperare: take back again
capere: take

37
Q

convalesce vi

A

rally, recuperate

Latin. valescere: grow strong
valere: be strong

38
Q

assuage vt

A

alleviate, mitigate, soothe, pacify, tranquilize, quieten

Latin. assuaviare: sweeten
suavis: sweet

39
Q

mitigate vt.

A

alleviate, relieve, lessen, decrease 减轻(罪名)

Latin. mitis: gentle
agare: make

40
Q

mollify

A

assuage

Latin. mollis: soft
Fr. mollifier

41
Q

slacken vt.

A

lossen, slow down

slack adj. 1. not tight, not busy 2. not really care
n. 1. losseness 2. quiet time

42
Q

demulcent adj. n.

A

阵痛(剂)

Latin. mulcere: soothe

43
Q

lenitive adj. n.

A

润泽(剂)

44
Q

rend

A

tear, apart, disunite (sth. sb.)

render vt. 1. cause, provoke, kindle招致 2. submit 提交 3. bestow, provide with 给予 (submit, yield: 提交,屈服)

45
Q

sever

A

vt. separate, disunite,divide

46
Q

beget

A

vt. engender 1. arise, bring, make, creat 2. to be father