List C Flashcards

1
Q

tertiary adj.

A

高等,第三的

Latin. tertius: third

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2
Q

matriculate vt.

A

enroll, admit被录取

Latin. matricula: little list, womb(n. 子宫 v.容纳)

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3
Q

inculcate vt.

A

impress on sb.’s mind through repetition

inculpable adj. innocent

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4
Q

heuristic adj.

A

启发式的

Gk. heuriskein: find

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5
Q

elicit vt.

A

provoke, induce, kindle, enkindle, evoke, arouse

Latin. elicere: draw out (by trickery)

elicitation n.引发

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6
Q

faculty n.

A
  1. ability 2. entire teaching stuff
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7
Q

didactic adj.

A

instructive, informative

Gk. didaskein: teach

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8
Q

denomination n.

A
  1. unit of value面值 2. name, designation
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9
Q

fiscal adj.

A

财政的,国库的

Latin. fiscus: purse(金库), treasury

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10
Q

inventory n. vt.

A

n. 1. stock of goods 2. list of items

vt.

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11
Q

aggregate vt. n.

A

n. sum vt. sum up, add up

Gk. gre-: flock

aggravate vt. 1. irritate, annoy 2. make sth. worse

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12
Q

imposing adj.

A

impressive, dignified

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13
Q

palpable adj.

A

tangible, perceptible

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14
Q

chaste adj,

A

pure, virtuous

Latin. castus: pure

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15
Q

impeccable adj.

A

faultless, stainless

Latin. peccare: to sin

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16
Q

virtuous adj.

A

chaste (esp. men), with moral integrity/goodness

17
Q

unsullied adj.

A

unblemished

sully vt. spoil, corrupt

18
Q

immaculate adj.

A

faultless, clean

ant. maculate: taint, tarnish

macula n.太阳黑子

19
Q

exorbitant adj.

A

excessive, unreasonable, immoderate

Latin. ex-: get out of orbitant: track (orbis: circle)

20
Q

fervent adj.

A

ardent

Latin. fervere: to boil

21
Q

grossly adv.

A

greatly

gross adj. overall, without deduction (含包装)

22
Q

impetuous adj.

A

forceful, violent

Latin. impetus: assail
petere: seek

23
Q

substantial adj.

A
  1. considerable, plentiful 2. sturdy, solidly built 3. important, critical
24
Q

utterly adv.

A

completely, absolutely

25
Q

vehemence n.

A
  1. passion 2. ferocity, intensity

Latin. vehement-: forceful, violent

vehement adj. passionate, ardent

26
Q

gratuitous adj.

A

不需要的

Latin. gratuitus: freely given
gratus: pleasing

27
Q

eligible adj.

A

qualified, suitable

ant. ineligible adj. unqualified, unsuitabke

Latin. eligere: to choose

28
Q

felicity n.

A

blessing, happiness

Latin. felix: happy

29
Q

mascot n.

A

福神

Fr. mascotte: little witch

30
Q

boon n.

A

blessing, benefit

31
Q

opulence n.

A

abundance, profusion

Latin. opulentus: producing much

opulent adj. profuse, prolific, ample, lavish

32
Q

propitious adj.

A

favorable, kindly

propitius: favorable

33
Q

sumptuous adj.

A

luxurious, splendid

Latin. sumptus: expense

sumere: spend
emere: take

34
Q

carnage n.

A

massacre, slaughter

Latin. carn-: flesh

35
Q

deluge n. vt.

A

n. cataclysm 洪水,大灾
vt. overwhelm, inundate

Latin. diluere: wash away