List A Flashcards

1
Q

arid

A
  1. barren, lifeless

2. dry,waterless

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2
Q

balmy

A
  1. mild, moderate

2. 芳香的

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3
Q

barometer

A

indicator气压计

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4
Q

gale

A

storm, tempest

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5
Q

precipitate adj. v.

A

v. fall sharply加速,bring about abruptly, 降水
adj. hasty

precipitation 降水

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6
Q

serene

A

晴朗的,安静的tranquil, placid

serenity n. calmness, tranquility, quietude

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7
Q

tepid

A
  1. lukewarm,warm
  2. halfhearted (little interest)

lukewarm:warm,indifferent冷淡的

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8
Q

paganism

A

异教

pagan n. 异教徒

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9
Q

prodigious

A

adj. colossal, enormous

prodigal adj. wasteful

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10
Q

mammoth

A

adj. giant, gigantic

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11
Q

gargantuan

A

adj. enormous

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12
Q

infinitesimal

A

adj. n. 极小(量)microscopic

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13
Q

miscellaneous

A
  1. mixed, various, assorted混杂
  2. 多才多艺的

Latin. miscellus: mixed

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14
Q

rimption

A

n. 大量

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15
Q

teeming

A

adj.丰富的

teem vi. be full of, abound, move in large number(swarm)

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16
Q

sedate adj. v.

A

adj. calm, placid, serene, staid: sober & steady沉着

v. tranquilizer

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17
Q

squalidity

A

filthiest, squalor, foulness

squalid adj. morally degraded, foul & run-down

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18
Q

dingy

A

adj. shabby, dirty

n. dinginess

18
Q

smear

A

smudge, smutch, stain, smirch, blur

18
Q

attaint n. v.

A

vt. n. stain, taint

18
Q

grimy

A

adj. begrimed, dingy

19
Q

begrimed

A

adj. grimy

20
Q

blotch

A

splotch, splodge

21
Q

propinquiry

A

n. proximity

22
Q

abut

A

v. adjoin, border, edge

adj. abutting

23
Q

contiguous

A

adj. adjoining, adjacent, bordering, neighboring, conterminous(terminus: end, boundary line)

24
Q

savor

A

taste, relish

adj. savory

25
Q

palatable

A

adj. savory, flavorous, toothsome

ant. unsavory, distasteful

26
Q

cardinal

A

adj. essential, pivotal, crucial, central, fundamental, primal

27
Q

gist

A

n. key, sum, tenor, substance, core, center

28
Q

momentous

A

important, critical

29
Q

frigid

A
  1. freezing, icy, glacial, arctic, polar

2. 性冷淡

30
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful

prodigious: colossal, enormous

31
Q

paucity

A

n. dearth

32
Q

sparse

A

adj. thin, scanty

33
Q

defile

A

v. taint, tarnish, maculate, befoul

34
Q

spoilage

A

n. soil: dirt, filth, stain

35
Q

slovenly adj.

A

frowzy, untidy

36
Q

obscene

A

adj. detestable, indecent, filthy

37
Q

indecent

A

adj. indecorous (decorous 有礼节,端正的), improper, imacceptable

40
Q

smirch

A

smear, smudge, smutch, defame, slander

41
Q

motif

A

n. theme, subject

42
Q

substantial adj.

A
  1. considerable, in a large number
  2. real, tangible, touchable
  3. sturdy, solidly built
  4. rich, prosperous, wealthy