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ielts > List O > Flashcards

List O Flashcards

1
Q

sanatorium

A

sanatorium, sanitarium疗养院

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2
Q

indisposition

A
  1. ailment, complaint
  2. reluctance, disinclination, hesitation

ant. disposition: inclination 倾向，爱好

Ps. ailment小病，aliment n. v.营养

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3
Q

affection

A
  1. fondness
  2. 感染，疾病

affect v.: infect

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4
Q

ulcer

A

n. 溃疡

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5
Q

relapse

A

vi. recur, regress, retrogress

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6
Q

contagion

A

n. infection, transmission (病，情绪)传染，传染病

contagious adj. catching, infectious

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7
Q

anemia

A

n. 贫血

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8
Q

bronchitis

A

支气管炎

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9
Q

diabetes

A

糖尿病

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10
Q

arthritis

A

关节炎

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11
Q

rabies

A

狂犬病

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12
Q

anesthesia

A

麻醉

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13
Q

contract n. v.

A

n. 合同
v. infect

contrast n.对比

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14
Q

susceptible

A

vulnerable, exposed

ant. immune, resistant, vaccinated

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15
Q

fester

A

decay化脓

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16
Q

dissect vt.

A

analyze 解剖，分析

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17
Q

sterile

A
  1. unfertile, infertile, barren

2. sanitary, aseptic消毒的

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18
Q

sustenance

A

nutriment, aliment, nourishment, nutrition

aliment: n. v.营养 ailment: complaint, disposition 小病

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19
Q

ignominy

A

n. shame, disgrace

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20
Q

discourse n. v.

A

n. lecture, disquisition 论文，演讲

v. converse, talk about

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21
Q

ken

A

knowledge, sight视野

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22
Q

deportment

A

n. behavior, conduct, demeanour, 举止

身体仪态: posture, carriage

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23
Q

check n. v.

A

n. handicap

v. restrain, contain, curb, hold in, control

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24
Q

circumscribe

A

confine

25
Q

curb

A

check, control

26
Q

deterrent

A

balk, handicap, hindrance

27
Q

fetter n. v.

A

n. hobble, shackle脚链, chain
v. shackle, restrict, inhibit, chain

ferret v. search

28
Q

leash n. v.

A

n. restraint 原意：皮带

v. rope束缚

29
Q

quell

A

v. quench, suppress压制

30
Q

temperance

A

n. self-control, moderation, abstinence

31
Q

trammel n. v.

A

n. bond束缚, hamper障碍物

v. trap, restrict

32
Q

constrain

A

vt. compel, force, tighten, restrain

33
Q

inure

A

vt. accustom, habituated

34
Q

penchant

A

inclination, propensity, disposition倾向, preference爱好

35
Q

propensity

A

inclination, leaning, tendency

36
Q

predilection

A

preference, orientation

diligere: choose, love

37
Q

disposition

A

inclination

ant. indisposition: 1. ailment, complaint. 2. reluctance, disinclination, hesitation

38
Q

adjourn

A
  1. delay

2. break up 会议，集会中止

39
Q

defer

A
  1. delay, postpone, detain, retard

2. yield屈服

40
Q

protract

A

lengthen, prolong, extent

41
Q

procrastination

A

拖延，耽搁

pro: forward cras: tomorrow
procrastinare: put off till tomorrow

v. procrastinate

42
Q

ferret

A

search

fetter n. v. chain, shackle

43
Q

rummage

A

search

44
Q

fumble

A

grope blindly

45
Q

abortive

A

unsuccessful, stillborn流产的

46
Q

credulous

A

ant. disbelieving, skeptical

47
Q

heedless

A

reckless, careless

48
Q

offhand

A

unprepared, impromptu, extemporaneous, extemporary, unrehearsed

49
Q

omit

A

leave out, overlook

50
Q

avow

A

assert, acknowledge, declare, admit

51
Q

comply

A

obey, abide by

52
Q

concede

A
  1. yield, cede让步
  2. admit, confess承认

concession n.

53
Q

concur

A
  1. consent, concord同意

2. coincide同时发生

54
Q

connive

A

vi. scheme, intrigue

55
Q

corroborate

A

confirm, substantiate

roborare: to make strong

56
Q

ratify

A

approve, sign, consent

57
Q

tacit

A

adj. unspoken, implicit

58
Q

obtrude

A

compel, coerce

59
Q

breach n. v.

A

v. offend, violate, gap

n. opening, break

ielts (19 decks)

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