Lipid Pharmacology Flashcards
MOA of statins
- Inhibit HMG CoA reductase
2. Decrease cholesterol synthesis
Adverse effect of statins
myopathy
Name the Fibric Acids
Gemfibrozil
Fenofibrate
Fenofibric Acid
MOA of Fibric Acids
Degrades lipoproteins, Decreases TG, increases FA oxidation
Adverse effects of Fibric Acids
Dyspepsia, gallstones, urticaria, hair loss, myopathy
Name Bile Acid Resins
Cholestyramine
Colestipol
Colesevelam
Name cholesterol Absorption blockers
Ezetimibe
MOA of cholesterol absorption blockers
inhibits cholesterol transport in intestines via NPC1L1
Name the PCSK inhibitors
Evolocumab, Alvorucumab
MOA of PCSK inhibitors
PCSK9 promotes intracellular degradation of LDL receptors so that the receptors are not recycled to continue uptake of LDL
-These drugs wall off PCSK9 to allow receptor recycling