Lipid Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

MOA of statins

A
  1. Inhibit HMG CoA reductase

2. Decrease cholesterol synthesis

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2
Q

Adverse effect of statins

A

myopathy

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3
Q

Name the Fibric Acids

A

Gemfibrozil
Fenofibrate
Fenofibric Acid

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4
Q

MOA of Fibric Acids

A

Degrades lipoproteins, Decreases TG, increases FA oxidation

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5
Q

Adverse effects of Fibric Acids

A

Dyspepsia, gallstones, urticaria, hair loss, myopathy

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6
Q

Name Bile Acid Resins

A

Cholestyramine
Colestipol
Colesevelam

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7
Q

Name cholesterol Absorption blockers

A

Ezetimibe

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8
Q

MOA of cholesterol absorption blockers

A

inhibits cholesterol transport in intestines via NPC1L1

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9
Q

Name the PCSK inhibitors

A

Evolocumab, Alvorucumab

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10
Q

MOA of PCSK inhibitors

A

PCSK9 promotes intracellular degradation of LDL receptors so that the receptors are not recycled to continue uptake of LDL
-These drugs wall off PCSK9 to allow receptor recycling

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