Linear motion Flashcards

1
Q

Scalars

A

> A quantity which has magnitude
(NO direction)
e.g. speed, energy, mass, power, length

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2
Q

Vectors

A

> A quantity with both direction and magnitude
e.g. velocity, acceleration, displacement, force, weight

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3
Q

Linear motion

A

The movement of the body in a straight line, where all parts move the same distance, in the same direction, over the same time.

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4
Q

5 factors of linear motion

A

1) Distance
2) Displacement
3) Speed
4) Velocity
5) Acceleration/deceleration

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5
Q

Distance

A

The total length covered from a start to finish position, measured in meters.

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6
Q

Displacement

A

The shortest ‘straight line’ route from a start to finish position, measured in meters.

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7
Q

Speed

A

The time taken to move a body (part or whole) through a movement over a predetermined distance.

speed- distance/time
(m/s)

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8
Q

Velocity

A

Speed in a particular direction.

Velocity- displacement/time
(m/s)

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9
Q

Acceleration

A

Rate of change of velocity

Acceleration -
(final velocity-initial velocity)/time
(m/s^2)

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