Limbic system Flashcards

1
Q

korsakoff: Who, where, cause, effects

A

alcoholics, damage to mamillary bodies, thiamine deficiency, memory deficits as well as confabulations

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2
Q

declarative memory: what kind? acquisition via what structure? what other kind of memory is ther

A

“what” (experiences, familiar objects, facts, events, etc). Hippocampus. nondeclarative (procedural, priming, associative, reflexes)

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3
Q

input to and output from hippocampus

A

parahippocampal gyrus and entorhinal cortex; fornix to mam bodies to ant thalamus to cingulate and back to parahippo

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4
Q

what is the trisynaptic circuit within the hippo? final output?

A

Entorhinal to dentate gyrus to CA3 to CA1 (final output)

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5
Q

ppl with alzheimer usually lose ___ memory

A

declarative

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6
Q

what kind of impairments would you expect to see with right temporal lobectomy? left? what area do you see enlarged in taxi drivers

A

visual memory; word memory; post hippo

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7
Q

functions of amygdala

A

emotional significance to objects, endocrine and autonomic activity (via relation to hypothalamus), fear conditioning

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8
Q

Lesion in man with intact declarative memory but impaired conditioning

A

bilateral amygdala damage

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9
Q

lesion in man with intact conditioning but impaired declarative memory

A

bilateral hippocampal damage

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