lewis ch 64 RA + OA Flashcards

1
Q

treatment plan rheumatoid arthritis (5)

A
  • NSAIDS, cox2 inhibitors
  • disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (plaquenil, methotrexate, enbrel)
  • heat/cold
  • deformity preventing devices
  • PT
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2
Q

complications rheumatoid arthritis (4)

A
  • deformities, stress fractures
  • anemia
  • pericarditis
  • fibrosis, pneumonitis
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3
Q

risk factors rheumatoid arthritis (2)

A
  • women

- ages 40-50 yo

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4
Q

S+S rheumatoid arthritis (4)

A
  • joint stiffness, pain
  • morning stiffness >1hr
  • sjogrens syndrome
  • felty syndrome
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5
Q

3 stages rheumatoid arthritis

A

synovitis
pannus
fibrous ankylosis

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6
Q

S+S synovitis stage of RA (2)

A
  • thickened synovial membranes

- inflammation

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7
Q

S+S pannus stage of RA

A

cartilage destruction

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8
Q

S+S fibrous ankylosis stage of RA

A

fibrous tissue which evolves into scar tissues

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9
Q

how long should pt with RA use ice

A

10-15 mins

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10
Q

health promotion of osteoarthritis (2)

A
  • weight loss

- prompt treatment traumatic joint injuries

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11
Q

home and work environment modification for pt with OA (4)

A
  • scatter rugs, railings, night lights
  • wear well fitting supportive shoes
  • assistive devices
  • canes, walkers, elevated toilet seats, grab bars
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